The epidemiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication.

Molecular Psychiatry
A M RuscioR C Kessler

Abstract

Despite significant advances in the study of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), important questions remain about the disorder's public health significance, appropriate diagnostic classification, and clinical heterogeneity. These issues were explored using data from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication, a nationally representative survey of US adults. A subsample of 2073 respondents was assessed for lifetime Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edn (DSM-IV) OCD. More than one quarter of respondents reported experiencing obsessions or compulsions at some time in their lives. While conditional probability of OCD was strongly associated with the number of obsessions and compulsions reported, only small proportions of respondents met full DSM-IV criteria for lifetime (2.3%) or 12-month (1.2%) OCD. OCD is associated with substantial comorbidity, not only with anxiety and mood disorders but also with impulse-control and substance use disorders. Severity of OCD, assessed by an adapted version of the Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale, is associated with poor insight, high comorbidity, high role impairment, and high probability of seeking treatment. The high prevalence of subthreshold OCD symptoms may h...Continue Reading

References

Oct 1, 1975·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·I M MarksS Rachman
Sep 1, 1992·Archives of General Psychiatry·T R Insel
Nov 1, 1989·Archives of General Psychiatry·W K GoodmanD S Charney
Nov 1, 1989·Archives of General Psychiatry·W K GoodmanD S Charney
Dec 1, 1988·Archives of General Psychiatry·M KarnoM A Burnam
Dec 1, 1986·The American Journal of Psychiatry·T R Insel, H S Akiskal
Mar 1, 1986·The American Journal of Psychiatry·S A Rasmussen, M T Tsuang
Aug 1, 1983·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·R Hoehn-Saric, V C Barksdale
Jan 1, 1995·The American Journal of Psychiatry·E B FoaS A Rasmussen
Apr 1, 1994·Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica·G NestadtP R McHugh
Sep 1, 1993·International Clinical Psychopharmacology·S A Montgomery
Jan 1, 1996·Depression and Anxiety·E HollanderM M Weissman
Jul 1, 1997·The American Journal of Psychiatry·J F LeckmanD L Pauls
Aug 1, 1997·The American Journal of Psychiatry·M B SteinJ R Walker
Nov 14, 1997·The American Journal of Psychiatry·J C Nelson, J M Davis
Apr 29, 1998·Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·D GellerB Coffey
Jan 1, 1997·International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine·A C LeonD V Sheehan
Jan 8, 1999·Journal of Anxiety Disorders·L J Summerfeldt, N S Endler
Nov 13, 2001·Comprehensive Psychiatry·J L EisenT Piggott
Mar 15, 2002·Comprehensive Psychiatry·H MatsunagaD J Stein
Sep 21, 2002·Lancet·Dan J Stein
Dec 3, 2002·International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research·Jean-Yves LozeFrederic Rouillon
Jun 3, 2004·JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association·Koen DemyttenaereUNKNOWN WHO World Mental Health Survey Consortium
Aug 7, 2004·International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research·Ronald C KesslerHui Zheng
Aug 7, 2004·International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research·Ronald C Kessler, T Bedirhan Ustün
Dec 22, 2004·Molecular Psychiatry·E C MiguelD L Pauls
Jan 29, 2005·The American Journal of Psychiatry·David Mataix-ColsJames F Leckman
Feb 17, 2005·Comprehensive Psychiatry·Hisato MatsunagaDan J Stein
Jun 1, 2005·Psychiatry Research·Yehuda SassonJoseph Zohar
Jun 9, 2005·Archives of General Psychiatry·Ronald C KesslerEllen E Walters
Jan 18, 2006·Progress in Neuro-psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry·Leonardo F FontenelleMarcio Versiani
Feb 4, 2006·Progress in Neuro-psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry·Jennifer A Bartz, Eric Hollander
Nov 30, 2006·Epidemiologia e psichiatria sociale·Ronald C KesslerT Bedirhan Ustün
Aug 19, 2007·International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research·Darrel A Regier

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Feb 3, 2011·Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology·Yuki AdamRoselind Lieb
Jul 30, 2011·Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology·Martina KrämerJens Blechert
Apr 6, 2012·Current Psychiatry Reports·Simon M Gray, Michael H Bloch
Apr 10, 2013·Behaviour Research and Therapy·Sara E BoedingMelanie S Fischer
Aug 4, 2012·Journal of Affective Disorders·Melissa Chagas AssunçãoAlbina Rodrigues Torres
Mar 21, 2013·Journal of Anxiety Disorders·Jesse R CougleHan-Joo Lee
Mar 30, 2013·Psychiatry Research·Selim TumkayaMustafa Bayraktutan
Dec 3, 2008·Psychological Medicine·G NestadtK Bandeen Roche
Jan 5, 2013·Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy·Francesco BulliRandy O Frost
Aug 15, 2012·Molecular Psychiatry·S E StewartD L Pauls
Dec 16, 2011·Neuropsychopharmacology : Official Publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology·Margaret A RichterZafiris J Daskalakis
Feb 27, 2013·Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences·Dennis L MurphyKiara R Timpano
Nov 1, 2012·Annals of General Psychiatry·Liliana Dell'ossoClaudia Carmassi
Nov 30, 2011·Journal of Psychiatry & Neuroscience : JPN·Catherine LordGeoffrey B Hall
Jun 26, 2013·Journal of Personality Disorders·Nicola ThielUlrich Voderholzer
Sep 21, 2011·Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment·Kelda H Walsh, Christopher J McDougle
Dec 20, 2011·Pharmacogenomics·Eva J BrandlMargaret A Richter
Nov 15, 2011·Australasian Psychiatry : Bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists·Vlasios Brakoulias, Grant Sara
Feb 26, 2014·Psychiatry Research·Amitai AbramovitchSabine Wilhelm
Sep 29, 2012·Memory·Catharina L GieleKirsten de Wit
Apr 22, 2014·Comprehensive Psychiatry·Ryan J JacobyJonathan S Abramowitz
May 21, 2014·Nature Reviews. Neuroscience·David L PaulsDaniel A Geller
Oct 1, 2013·Child Psychiatry and Human Development·Núria VoltasJosefa Canals
May 30, 2013·Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry·Pieter OomsDamiaan Denys
Jul 6, 2014·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·Daniel M PearlmanLauren A Dudley
Nov 1, 2011·Annual Review of Medicine·Wayne K Goodman, Ron L Alterman
Jul 31, 2013·Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience·Michael P I BeckerThomas Straube
Aug 26, 2014·The Psychiatric Clinics of North America·Wayne K GoodmanBarbara J Coffey
Aug 26, 2014·The Psychiatric Clinics of North America·Heidi A BrowneDorothy E Grice
Aug 15, 2014·The New England Journal of Medicine·Jon E Grant
Nov 20, 2012·General Hospital Psychiatry·Umberto AlbertGiuseppe Maina
Sep 23, 2014·Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry·Amitai AbramovitchAvraham Schweiger

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

Anxiety Disorders

Discover the latest research on anxiety disorders including agoraphobia, panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder here.