PMID: 11314887Apr 21, 2001Paper

The erosive effects of some mouthrinses on enamel. A study in situ

Journal of Clinical Periodontology
H PontefractM Addy

Abstract

There are both anecdotal clinical and laboratory experimental data suggesting that low pH mouthrinses cause dental erosion. This evidence is particularly relevant to acidified sodium chlorite (ASC) formulations since they have plaque inhibitory properties comparable to chlorhexidine but without the well known local side effects. Studies in situ and in vitro were planned to measure enamel erosion by low pH mouthrinses. The study in situ measured enamel erosion by ASC, essential oil and hexetidine mouthrinses over 15-day study periods. The study was a 5 treatment, single blind cross over design involving 15 healthy subjects using orange juice, as a drink, and water, as a rinse, as positive and negative controls respectively. 2 enamel specimens from unerupted human third molar teeth were placed in the palatal area of upper removable acrylic appliances which were worn from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., Monday to Friday for 3 weeks. Rinses were used 2x daily and 250 ml volumes of orange juice were imbibed 4x daily. Enamel loss was determined by profilometry on days 5, 10 and 15. The study in vitro involved immersing specimens in the 4 test solutions together with a reduced acid ASC formulation for a period of 4 h under constant stirring; Enamel...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jun 15, 2012·Clinical Oral Investigations·Fabian LangenbachJörg Handschel
Dec 12, 2012·Clinical Oral Investigations·N X WestE Hellwig
Feb 8, 2013·Microscopy and Microanalysis : the Official Journal of Microscopy Society of America, Microbeam Analysis Society, Microscopical Society of Canada·Luís Eduardo Silva SoaresAirton Abrahão Martin
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Aug 3, 2011·Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry : Official Publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et Al.]·Júnio S Almeida e SilvaNicolas Widmer
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Nov 25, 2020·BMC Microbiology·Ryota YamasakiWataru Ariyoshi

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