The evaluation of pharmaceutical pictograms among elderly patients in community pharmacy settings - a multicenter pilot study

Patient Preference and Adherence
Piotr MerksRegis Vaillancourt

Abstract

The search for new ways to optimize the use of medications by patients has led the pharmaceutical community to promote the idea of introducing pictograms into routine practice. The main intention of pictograms is to ease patient adherence and to reduce potential risks or errors associated with the use of medications. To evaluate a series of pharmaceutical pictograms for patient comprehension. The study was conducted in community pharmacies within a European Union country that belongs to the professional research network. Structured interviews were used to evaluate the pictograms for patient comprehension. This consisted of an assessment of the following: the transparency and translucency of the pictograms, health literacy, and pictogram recall. Participants were also given the opportunity to provide feedback on how to improve the pictograms. The primary endpoint was pictogram comprehension. Secondary outcomes included recall of the pictograms and pictogram translucency. The study included 68 patients with whom face-to-face interviews were performed. Low transparency results (≤25%) and extensive patient feedback in initial interviews led to the withdrawal of certain pictograms (n=15) from the evaluation. Among the pictograms inc...Continue Reading

Citations

Sep 13, 2020·Research in Social & Administrative Pharmacy : RSAP·Shih-Yin LinGeorge Demiris
Sep 3, 2020·Research in Social & Administrative Pharmacy : RSAP·Ros Dowse
Aug 21, 2021·Patient Education and Counseling·Rahul MalhotraUNKNOWN PROMISE Study Group

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