The first reported case of West Nile encephalitis in Korea

Journal of Korean Medical Science
Jihye HwangSang-Ahm Lee

Abstract

West Nile encephalitis was first identified in 1937, but until now, it was never diagnosed in Korea. A 58-yr-old Korean man was admitted with headache and cognitive dysfunction. The patient had been on a business trip in Guinea. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) showed pleocytosis. The patient complained of both leg weakness,and arachnoiditis and myelitis were observed on lumbar magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A specific neutralizing antibody for West Nile virus was positive in serum. After a treatment with interferon-α 3mu, follow up CSF findings recovered completely after 3 months later. The first case of West Nile encephalitis in Korea was imported from Guinea, and was cured successfully.

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Citations

Jan 13, 2016·Journal of Clinical Neurology·Eric Lancaster
Sep 22, 2020·World Journal of Clinical Cases·Marija SantiniTatjana Vilibic-Cavlek
Apr 1, 2016·Journal of Veterinary Science·C-Yoon KimJae-Hak Park
Jul 12, 2019·Frontiers in Microbiology·María-Angélica Calderón-PeláezJaime E Castellanos
Aug 11, 2020·Current Tropical Medicine Reports·Amy Y VittorSteven T DeKosky
May 27, 2020·Journal of Immunology Research·Patricio L AcostaLaura B Talarico
Aug 23, 2017·The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene·Jun-Sang SunwooKon Chu
Nov 3, 2020·Vector Borne and Zoonotic Diseases·Jae Hyoung ImJin-Soo Lee
Jul 3, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Vladimir G DedkovAlexander E Platonov

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
X-ray
reverse transcription PCR
PCR

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