The impact of pelvic floor muscle training on the quality of life of women with urinary incontinence: a systematic literature review

Clinical Interventions in Aging
Agnieszka RadzimińskaZuzanna Piekorz

Abstract

The purpose of this review was to assess the effectiveness of pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) in the treatment of urinary incontinence (UI) in women, with a particular focus on the impact of this form of therapy on the patients' quality of life (QoL). The following electronic databases were searched: PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library (articles only in English, 1990-2017). Search terms were as follows: urinary incontinence, pelvic floor muscle training, pelvic floor exercises, quality of life. Systematic review methods were based on the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) statement. The assessment of the impact of PFMT on the QoL of women with UI was conducted among 2,394 women in 24 selected studies. After the end of treatment, the majority of patients in the experimental groups noted a statistically significant improvement in QoL. The results of this literature review demonstrate that PFMT is an effective treatment for UI in women. PFMT significantly improves the QoL of women with UI, which is an important determinant of their physical, mental, and social functioning.

Citations

Apr 4, 2020·Neurourology and Urodynamics·Maria Clara Eugênia OliveiraMaria Thereza Albuquerque Barbosa Cabral Micussi
Jul 28, 2020·Games for Health Journal·Lívia Oliveira BezerraMaria Thereza Albuquerque Barbosa Cabral Micussi
Apr 29, 2020·Journal of Clinical Medicine·Agnieszka Irena Mazur-BialySabina Tim
Aug 22, 2021·Progrès en urologie : journal de l'Association française d'urologie et de la Société française d'urologie·E BerujonA-C Pizzoferrato
Aug 31, 2021·Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia : revista da Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia·Anita Bellotto Leme NagibSimone Botelho

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