The impact of regular lifestyle behavior in migraine: a prevalence case-referent study

Journal of Neurology
Yohannes W Woldeamanuel, Robert P Cowan

Abstract

Regular lifestyle behaviors (RLBs) of sleep, exercise, mealtime pattern and hydration status independently affect migraine occurrence. We aimed herein to evaluate the differences in migraine occurrence among participants who do and do not maintain the RLB triumvirate. Cases of chronic migraine (CM) and referents of episodic migraine (EM) ≥ aged 15 years with charts regularly documenting RLB notes were continuously enrolled from a retrospective case-referent cohort study performed on electronic chart review from January 1, 2014 to January 1, 2015 at the Stanford Headache and Facial Pain Program. Association between RLB prevalence and migraine occurrence was studied. 175 CM and 175 EM patients were enrolled (mean age 44.4 years, 22 % males). Migraine was diagnosed according to the ICHD-3 beta criteria, and was confirmed by a Headache Specialist attending the Clinic. The CM cohort (22 %) exhibited less RLB than the EM cohort (69 %), with crude odds ratio of 0.13 (95 % confidence interval or CI 0.08-0.21). The adjusted odds ratio and adjusted relative risk between RLB+, Meds+ (those taking medication) and CM were 0.67 (95 % CI 0.32-1.40) and 0.74 (95 % CI 0.43-1.28), indicating no significant effect modification. Engaging in regula...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jun 19, 2016·Headache·Amy A Gelfand, Peter J Goadsby
Nov 17, 2017·Current Pain and Headache Reports·Yohannes W Woldeamanuel
Aug 1, 2018·Current Pain and Headache Reports·Lauren RosenbergElizabeth K Seng
Aug 4, 2018·Continuum : Lifelong Learning in Neurology·Todd J Schwedt
Aug 15, 2018·Acta Neurologica Scandinavica·Domenico D'AmicoAlberto Raggi
Oct 13, 2018·Headache·Robert P Cowan
Apr 25, 2019·Headache·Amy A GelfandIsabel E Allen
Dec 8, 2017·BioMed Research International·Yohannes W WoldeamanuelRobert P Cowan
Jul 25, 2018·Nature Reviews. Neurology·Serena L OrrAndrew D Hershey
Oct 20, 2019·Journal of Clinical Medicine·Magdalena NowaczewskaKatarzyna Pawlak-Osińska
Feb 20, 2020·Scientific Reports·Yohannes W WoldeamanuelRobert P Cowan
Feb 20, 2021·Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment·Parisa Gazerani
May 7, 2021·Journal of Child Health Care : for Professionals Working with Children in the Hospital and Community·Michaela V BonfertLucia Albers
Apr 1, 2016·Scandinavian Journal of Pain·Egil W Martinsen

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