The influence of language family on academic performance in Year 1 and 2 MBBS students

Medical Education
Collette MannRamesh Rajan

Abstract

Generally, in most countries around the world, local medical students outperform, in an academic sense, international students. In an endeavour to understand if this effect is caused by language proficiency skills, we investigated academic differences between local and international MBBS students categorised by native language families. Data were available and obtained for medical students in their first and second years of study in 2002, 2003, 2005 and 2006. Information on social demographics, personal history and language(s) spoken at home was collected, as well as academic assessment results for each student. Statistical analysis was carried out with a dataset pertaining to a total of 872 students. Local students performed better than international students in first- (p < 0.001) as well as second-year (p < 0.001) assessments. In addition, there was a main interaction effect between language family and origin in the first year (p < 0.05). For international students only, there was a main effect for language in the second year (p < 0.05), with students from Sino-Tibetan language family backgrounds obtaining higher mean scores than students from English or Indo-European language family backgrounds. Our results confirmed that, o...Continue Reading

References

May 10, 2007·Advances in Health Sciences Education : Theory and Practice·Katherine WoolfJane Dacre
Oct 16, 2007·European Journal of Dental Education : Official Journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe·M Schoonheim-KleinU Van der Velden

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Citations

Jan 17, 2016·BMC Medical Education·Laura RibeiroMaria Amélia Ferreira
May 14, 2011·Medical Education·Benedict J CannyRamesh Rajan
Jul 6, 2014·Advances in Health Sciences Education : Theory and Practice·James A Green
Oct 21, 2016·Evaluation & the Health Professions·Mark R RaymondIrina Grabovsky
Jul 12, 2017·BMC Medical Education·D HuhnC Nikendei
Dec 28, 2019·Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care·Razan Omar KhallofRania Abdul Alim Alhafian

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