The Influence of Supervisory Neglect on Subtypes of Emerging Adult Substance Use After Controlling for Familial Factors, Relationship Status, and Individual Traits

Substance Abuse : Official Publication of the Association for Medical Education and Research in Substance Abuse
Susan M Snyder, Darcey H Merritt

Abstract

This study is the first to explore how child supervisory neglect influences patterns of substance use among young adults. This study investigated patterns of substance use among males and females, 18 to 24 years old, after controlling for adolescent parental drinking, living with parents, relationship status, delinquency, and depression. The study sample (N=10,618) included individuals who participated in Waves I (1994-1995) and III (2001-2002) of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health). The study used latent class analysis to ascertain how patterns of substance use emerged as distinct classes. For both males and females, we identified the following 4 classes of substance use: (1) heavy polysubstance use, (2) moderate polysubstance use, (3) alcohol and marijuana, and (4) low-use substance use patterns. Multinomial logistic regression indicated that, for both males and females 18 to 24 years old, experiencing supervisory neglect, being depressed, being single, and engaging in adolescent delinquency serve as risk factors for heavy polysubstance use class membership. Conversely, being black or Hispanic lowered the likelihood of polysubstance use for males and females. For females only, living with parents...Continue Reading

References

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Citations

Jan 16, 2016·Substance Use & Misuse·Susan M Snyder, Darcey H Merritt
Sep 4, 2015·PloS One·Susan M Snyder, Matthew O Howard
Jun 11, 2016·Annals of Behavioral Medicine : a Publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine·Steven M KoganAssaf Oshri
Feb 14, 2020·Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse·Aubrey Spriggs MadkourPatricia Kissinger
Dec 19, 2019·Substance Use & Misuse·Susan YoonSusan M Snyder

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
pharmacotherapy

Software Mentioned

Mplus

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