The IS200/IS605 Family and "Peel and Paste" Single-strand Transposition Mechanism

Microbiology Spectrum
Susu HeBao Ton Hoang

Abstract

This chapter presents an analysis of the organization and distribution of the IS200/IS605 family of insertion sequences (IS). Members of this family are widespread in both bacteria and archaea. They are unusual because they use obligatory single-strand DNA intermediates, which distinguishes them from classical IS. We summarize studies of the experimental model systems IS608 (from Helicobacter pylori) and ISDra2 (from Deinococcus radiodurans) and present biochemical, genetic, and structural data that describe their transposition pathway and the way in which their transposase (an HuH rather than a DDE enzyme) catalyzes this process. The transposition of IS200/IS605 family members can be described as a "Peel-and-Paste" mechanism. We also address the probable domestication of IS200/IS605 family transposases as enzymes involved in multiplication of repeated extragenic palindromes and as potential homing endonucleases in intron-IS chimeras.

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Citations

Jun 15, 2016·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·Neil H KimThomas E Kuhlman
Oct 13, 2016·The Journal of Antibiotics·Douglas E Berg
Dec 19, 2017·Frontiers in Microbiology·Paweł WawrzyniakDariusz Bartosik
Dec 30, 2015·Journal of Bacteriology·Vladimir V KapitonovEugene V Koonin
Nov 13, 2018·Genes & Genetic Systems·Kenji K Kojima
May 31, 2019·BMC Genomics·Nancy FayadJacques Mahillon
Jun 6, 2019·Nature Reviews. Microbiology·Guilhem FaureEugene V Koonin
Aug 6, 2020·Frontiers in Microbiology·Wolfgang FischerSteffen Backert
Sep 27, 2020·BMC Genomics·Alec Vallota-EastmanBlair G Paul
Jun 24, 2021·Nucleic Acids Research·Alix CorneloupBao Ton-Hoang
Jul 10, 2020·Mobile DNA·Nancy FayadJacques Mahillon

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