The level of microbial contamination and frequency of surgical site infections at the department of orthopedic and traumatologic surgery of the clinical hospital center in Kragujevac

Medicinski pregled
Zoran R GrujovićBiljana Milicić

Abstract

The level of microbial contamination is an important risk factor for surgical site infections. The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of surgical site infections in regard to the level of microbial contamination at the Department of Orthopedic and Traumatologic Surgery of the Clinical Hospital Center in Kragujevac. This study included 474 patients who underwent surgery in the period from January 1, 2002 to December 31, 2002 at the Department of Orthopedic and Traumatologic Surgery of the Clinical Hospital Center in Kragujevac. Hospital infections were identified using CDC definitions, modified to fit our circumstances. The traditional classification of surgical sites in regard to the level of microbial contamination includes three categories: clean, contaminated and dirty. The incidence of surgical site infections was higher at the Orthopedic Surgery Ward (5.94%) compared to Traumatologic Surgery Ward (5.02%). Additionally, a significantly higher frequency of deep surgical site infections, which were classified as clean were established at the Orthopedic Surgery Ward, in regard to the level of microbial contamination, whereas the greatest frequency of surface infections in clean surgical sites (p=0. 000) were es...Continue Reading

References

Sep 16, 1991·The American Journal of Medicine·R A GaribaldiT Lerer
Jul 8, 1999·Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology : the Official Journal of the Society of Hospital Epidemiologists of America·A S de BoerW van Pelt
May 24, 2000·Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology : the Official Journal of the Society of Hospital Epidemiologists of America·M D KalmeijerG A de Baere

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Citations

Jul 9, 2010·Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo·Milena IIić, Ljiljana Marković-Denić
Jan 28, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Vuk MarusicMarko Kadija

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