The moderating effects of group cognitive-behavioral therapy for depression among substance users.

Psychology of Addictive Behaviors : Journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors
Sarah B HunterKimberly A Hepner

Abstract

This study examined the prospective longitudinal relationship between changes in depressive symptoms on alcohol and/or drug (i.e., substance) use among addiction participants in treatment, and whether group cognitive-behavioral therapy for depression (GCBT-D) moderated the relationship. Using a quasi-experimental intent-to-treat design, 299 residential addiction treatment clients with depressive symptoms (Beck Depression Inventory-II, BDI-II scores > 17; Beck, Steer, & Brown, 1996) were assigned to either usual care (n = 159) or usual care plus a 16-session GCBT-D intervention (n = 140). Two follow-up interviews were conducted, one 3 months after the baseline interview corresponding to the end of the intervention, and then one 3 months later. Parallel-process growth modeling was used to examine changes in depressive symptoms and the associated changes in abstinence and negative consequences from substance use over time. Treatment group was included as a moderator of the association. Participants in the GCBT-D condition showed a greater increase in abstinence and greater decreases in depressive symptoms and negative consequences over time. There were significant interaction effects, such that the associations between depressive ...Continue Reading

Citations

Sep 18, 2013·Substance Use & Misuse·Steve SussmanThomas A Wills
May 7, 2013·Complementary Therapies in Medicine·Surbhi Khanna, Jeffrey M Greeson
Mar 30, 2021·Alcohol and Alcoholism : International Journal of the Medical Council on Alcoholism·Kahini MehtaMolly Magill

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