The P600 as a correlate of ventral attention network reorientation

Cortex; a Journal Devoted to the Study of the Nervous System and Behavior
Jona Sassenhagen, Ina Bornkessel-Schlesewsky

Abstract

When, during language processing, a reader or listener is confronted with a structurally deviant phrase, this typically elicits a late positive ERP deflection (P600). The P600 is often understood as a correlate of structural analysis. This assumption has informed a number of neurocognitive models of language. However, the P600 strongly resembles the P3, likely a more general electrophysiological correlate of reorientation behaviour supported by noradrenergic input to the ventral attention network/VAN. Some researchers have proposed that the P600 is an instance of the P3, not a distinct component reflecting the analysis of structured inputs. Here, we tested the P600-as-P3 hypothesis by estimating the alignment of the P600 elicited in a visual sentence processing task to simultaneously collected behavioural measures. A similar analysis was undertaken for a P3 elicited in a separate non-linguistic (face detection) task. Since the P3 is usually aligned to reaction time/RT, the same should hold for the P600; a failure to find RT alignment of the P600 would pose a problem for the P600-as-P3 hypothesis. In contrast, RT alignment of the P600 would associate it with the well-established VAN/Locus Coeruleus - Noradrenaline - Network subs...Continue Reading

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Citations

Apr 22, 2015·Cortex; a Journal Devoted to the Study of the Nervous System and Behavior·Christopher D ChambersKlaus Willmes
Jan 26, 2017·Frontiers in Psychology·Richard WieseChristiane Ulbrich
Apr 4, 2017·The European Journal of Neuroscience·Irina Anurova, Perttu Immonen
Nov 27, 2018·Sleep·Mélanie Strauss, Stanislas Dehaene
Dec 17, 2019·Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences·Milena Rabovsky, James L McClelland
Jul 1, 2020·Journal of Addictive Diseases·Preeti MishraJyoti Mishra
Nov 22, 2016·Language, Cognition and Neuroscience·Dominik Freunberger, Dietmar Roehm
Mar 9, 2019·Frontiers in Psychology·Ina Bornkessel-Schlesewsky, Matthias Schlesewsky
Dec 16, 2020·The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology : QJEP·Masataka YanoHiroaki Oishi
Oct 24, 2020·Cortex; a Journal Devoted to the Study of the Nervous System and Behavior·Mante S NieuwlandPablo Rodríguez-Gómez
Jun 13, 2021·Cortex; a Journal Devoted to the Study of the Nervous System and Behavior·Leon O H Kroczek, Thomas C Gunter

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