The prevalence and severity of non-carious cervical lesions in a group of patients attending a university hospital in Trinidad

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
W A J SmithR N Rafeek

Abstract

Non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs) are often encountered in clinical practice and their aetiology attributed to toothbrush abrasion, erosion and tooth flexure. This paper aims to determine the prevalence and severity of NCCLs in a sample of patients attending a university clinic in Trinidad and to investigate the relationship with medical and dental histories, oral hygiene practices, dietary habits and occlusion. Data were collected via a questionnaire and clinical examination. Odds ratios were used to determine the association of the presence of lesions and the factors examined. One hundred and fifty-six patients with a mean age of 40.6 years were examined of whom 62.2% had one or more NCCLs. Forty five per cent of the lesions were sensitive to compressed air. Younger age groups had a significantly lower correlation with the presence of NCCLs than older age groups. Other significant factors included patients who reported heartburn, gastric reflux, headaches, bruxism, sensitive teeth and swimming or had a history of broken restorations in the last year. There was also significant correlation of NCCLs in patients who brushed more than once a day or used a medium or hard toothbrush. Patients with vegetarian diets and those who ...Continue Reading

References

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Jan 18, 2006·Journal of Oral Rehabilitation·O BernhardtT Kocher
Sep 16, 2006·International Dental Journal·R N RafeekW A J Smith

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Citations

Apr 17, 2012·International Journal of Dentistry·Ann-Katrin JohanssonAnders Johansson
Oct 2, 2019·Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology·Kirsten P J SmitsMilica Jevdjevic

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