PMID: 7011085Feb 1, 1981Paper

The prevention of hypertension at intubation. A controlled study of intravenous hydrallazine on patients undergoing intracranial surgery

Anaesthesia
M J DaviesR W Cowie

Abstract

Arterial blood pressure and pulse rate changes following tracheal intubation were studied in 20 patients undergoing intracranial surgery who received a thiopentone/suxamethonium anaesthetic induction sequence. Ten of the patients were pretreated with 0.4 mg/kg of hydrallazine and 10 with saline to determine whether hydrallazine prevents intubation hypertension. The results show that the incidence of intubation hypertension can be reduced using this dose of hydrallazine. Hydrallazine pretreatment is therefore recommended in patients at risk from hypertension following tracheal intubation.

References

Aug 5, 1976·The New England Journal of Medicine·J Koch-Weser
May 1, 1975·Canadian Anaesthetists' Society Journal·M Abou-MadiO Yacoub
Jan 1, 1976·British Heart Journal·D V Cokkinos, E M Voridis
Jul 1, 1973·British Journal of Anaesthesia·C Prys-RobertsJ G Roberts
Apr 1, 1971·The American Journal of Cardiology·E Braunwald
Jul 1, 1970·British Journal of Anaesthesia·A M Forbes, F G Dally

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Citations

Jun 1, 1983·Journal of Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy·P Foëx
Sep 1, 1984·Canadian Anaesthetists' Society Journal·M G PalazzoL Strunin
Apr 1, 1989·Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica·T Nishikawa, A Namiki
Jun 1, 1982·Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica·U M Kautto
Jan 1, 1991·The Journal of International Medical Research·K MikawaM Kusunoki
Nov 1, 1983·Anaesthesia and Intensive Care·P J Maddern
Jul 5, 2013·The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·Fauzia A Khan, Hameed Ullah

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