PMID: 9553620Apr 29, 1998Paper

The relationship between premorbid life-style and wandering behaviors in institutionalized people with dementia

Aging : Clinical and Experimental Research
A LintonV Byers

Abstract

Forty-nine ambulatory residents participated in a study conducted to determine the relationship between premorbid life-style, work, and ways of handling stress, and wandering in dementia units. The sample consisted of 23 males and 26 females with a mean age of 79. Family members responded to open-ended questionnaires that asked about premorbid leisure activities, hobbies, exercise, stress management, type of employment and social interactions. Activities were ranked according to energy expended on the Metabolic Cost of Activities (MET) Scale. No activity equaled Inactive (0); 1.5-2 METS equaled Mildly Active (1), 2-3 METS equaled Moderately Active (2), and 3-4 METS equaled Very Active (3). Subjects were observed three times for one-hour intervals on each of three shifts (day, evening, night) at randomly selected times to assess wandering behavior. Behavior was logged every five minutes. The subjects' most frequent conditions were awake (21%), alone (20%), and in their own rooms (17%). Twenty-four (50%) of the subjects were observed pacing, and 16 (33%) were agitated/restless at some point in time. Statistical analyses showed no significant correlations between premorbid life-style variable rankings and the amount of time spent ...Continue Reading

References

Jun 1, 1978·The Gerontologist·L H SynderT Moss
Jan 1, 1992·International Psychogeriatrics·J Cohen-MansfieldP Werner
Oct 1, 1991·Archives of Psychiatric Nursing·C BeckB Baldwin
Jan 1, 1989·International Journal of Aging & Human Development·J Cohen-Mansfield, M S Marx

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Citations

Feb 12, 2009·Journal of Clinical Nursing·Gwi-Ryung Son Hong, Jun-Ah Song

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