The relationship of bullying and physical violence to mental health and academic performance: A cross-sectional study among adolescents in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

International Journal of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine
Fadia AlBuhairanNanne de Vries

Abstract

Bullying and physical violence are serious public health concerns witnessed during adolescence and are associated with several health and behavioral problems that can persist into adulthood. The relationship between bullying/physical violence and mental health/academic performance in Saudi Arabia is unknown. This study aims at filling this gap through identifying the association of these health risk behaviors and mental health and academic performance. A cross-sectional national survey was conducted in Saudi Arabia between 2011 and 2012. Adolescents attending intermediate and secondary schools were invited to participate through a multi-stage, stratified, cluster random sampling technique. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data. Data were analyzed using chi-square tests to identify associations, and odds ratios were calculated. A total of 9073 students participated. Twenty-six percent of adolescents reported exposure to bullying in the preceding 30 days, and one out of every three adolescents reported exposure to physical violence at school during the past year. More males than females, and more older adolescents were exposed to bullying. Exposure to physical violence and bullying were both associated with h...Continue Reading

Citations

Sep 30, 2017·Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health·Oraynab Abou Abbas, Fadia AlBuhairan
Jun 13, 2018·International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health·Youn Kyoung KimCecilia Mengo
Feb 20, 2021·Ciência & saúde coletiva·Juliana Souza RomeiroNágela Valadão Cade
Jun 29, 2021·Global Pediatric Health·Rizky SetiadiIwan Muhamad Ramdan
Aug 6, 2021·International Journal of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine·Moon Fai ChanSamir Al-Adawi

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Software Mentioned

Statistical Package for Social Sciences ( SPSS )
Jeeluna

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