The Revised Mental Health Inventory-5 (MHI-5) as an ultra-brief screening measure of bidimensional mental health in children and adolescents

Psychiatry Research
María Rivera-RiquelmePim Cuijpers

Abstract

The Mental Health Inventory-5 (MHI-5) is a brief, valid, and reliable international instrument for assessing mental health in adults. The aim of the present study is to examine the psychometric properties of the MHI-5 in children and adolescents. A sample of 595 students (10-15 years old) completed the MHI-5 Spanish version adapted for this study, as well as another measure of anxiety and depression symptoms, and a clinical interview as a gold standard. The overall coefficient obtained indicate good internal consistency. A unique factor solution explaining a 53.70% and a two-factor structure explaining 69.20% of the total variance were obtained. The correlations with total and subscale scores of anxiety and depression were significant. A ROC analysis showed good properties as a screening test to predict anxiety and depressive diagnoses in children and adolescents. The Revised MHI-5 presents two essential changes: a simplified 4-point response format and a new factor solution including distress and well-being. These outcomes show that the Revised MHI-5 is a brief, valid, and reliable measure to bidimensionally assess mental health and screening emotional disorders in children and adolescents.

Citations

May 20, 2020·Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation·Kayla R SteeleBrin F S Grenyer
Dec 11, 2019·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Jose A PiquerasMichael J Furlong
Jan 13, 2021·International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction·Tomás Caycho-RodríguezLindsey W Vilca
Feb 16, 2021·Inquiry : a Journal of Medical Care Organization, Provision and Financing·Rima R HabibSafa Hojeij
Feb 14, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Michal MolchoDevon Goodwin
May 19, 2021·Journal of Youth and Adolescence·Allison McCord StaffordWei Pan
Jun 24, 2021·Psychology, Health & Medicine·Tomás Caycho-RodríguezBrian Norman Peña-Calero
Sep 11, 2021·Frontiers in Psychology·Ruth PinedoAndrés Palacios Picos

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