PMID: 11315729Apr 24, 2001Paper

The role of behavioral experience in judging risks

Health Psychology : Official Journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association
Bonnie L Halpern-FelsherM Biehl

Abstract

This study used conditional risk assessments to examine the role of behavioral experiences in risk judgments. Adolescents and young adults (ages 10-30; N = 577) were surveyed on their risk judgments for natural hazards and behavior-linked risks, including their personal experiences with these events. Results indicated that participants who had experienced a natural disaster or engaged in a particular risk behavior estimated their chance of experiencing a negative outcome resulting from that event or behavior as less likely than individuals without such experience. These findings challenge the notion that risk judgments motivate behavior and instead suggest that risk judgments may be reflective of behavioral experiences. The results have implications for health education and risk communication.

Citations

Jul 3, 2002·The Journal of Adolescent Health : Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine·Susan G Millstein, Bonnie L Halpern-Felsher
Jul 3, 2002·The Journal of Adolescent Health : Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine·Elena O Nightingale, Baruch Fischhoff
May 16, 2012·Journal of Translational Medicine·Valeria SicilianoSabrina Molinaro
Apr 30, 2013·Journal of Behavioral Medicine·Laura A WalshMeg Gerrard

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