The role of socioeconomic disparity in colorectal cancer stage at presentation

Updates in Surgery
Aesha PatelAziz M Merchant

Abstract

Colorectal cancer, despite multiple screening measures being available, is the second leading cause of death due to cancer. Cancer stage at diagnosis is an important determinant of survival, where earlier stages have significantly increased rates of survival. By looking at various social health disparities (at a patient and geographic level) and their effect on stage at presentation, we will gain a better understanding of the effect they have on cancer outcomes. Data were collected from the National Cancer Institute Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database for the years 2007-2014. Covariates extracted were patient-level variables such as age, race, primary site, state/county, insurance status as well as county-level data which included percent urban population, median family income, rural-urban continuum code classification, percent of population that has not completed high school, percent of population below the poverty line, percent of population foreign-born, percent of language-isolated persons, and unemployment rate. The primary outcome analyzed was cancer staging at diagnosis. A χ2 analysis and multivariate binary logistic regression was modeled to elucidate the associations between study covariates and...Continue Reading

References

Dec 30, 1993·The New England Journal of Medicine·S J WinawerJ F Panish
Oct 30, 2007·Journal of the American College of Surgeons·Ian Paquette, Samuel R G Finlayson
Dec 22, 2007·CA: a Cancer Journal for Clinicians·Elizabeth WardAhmedin Jemal
Jan 2, 2009·Digestive Diseases and Sciences·Michael T HalpernElizabeth M Ward
Apr 10, 2009·European Journal of Cancer : Official Journal for European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) [and] European Association for Cancer Research (EACR)·Eivind JullumstrøTom-H Edna
Jun 1, 2007·Cancer Research and Treatment : Official Journal of Korean Cancer Association·Ho-Suk OhJong-Soo Choi
May 11, 2010·Academic Medicine : Journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges·Dorothy S LaneJoseph C Anderson
Nov 3, 2010·Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery·Fatima A Haggar, Robin P Boushey
Sep 4, 2012·Journal of Oncology Practice·Daniel T FarkasJohn M Cosgrove
Apr 9, 2013·Cancer Causes & Control : CCC·Constance M JohnsonDonald A Berry
Feb 12, 2014·American Journal of Preventive Medicine·Alan B ZondermanMichele K Evans
Feb 12, 2014·Journal of Clinical Oncology : Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology·Nader N MassarwehJanice N Cormier
May 9, 2014·Journal of Surgical Oncology·Alexander A ParikhMartin A Whiteside
Oct 28, 2015·Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention : a Publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, Cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology·Linda ValeriBrent A Coull
Dec 26, 2015·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Rima TawkClyde Perry Brown
Jun 16, 2016·Clinical Colorectal Cancer·Leah L ZulligHayden B Bosworth
Jun 16, 2016·JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association·UNKNOWN US Preventive Services Task ForceAlbert L Siu
Oct 16, 2016·The American Journal of Surgical Pathology·Máire A DugganMark E Sherman
Mar 2, 2017·CA: a Cancer Journal for Clinicians·Rebecca L SiegelAhmedin Jemal
Nov 24, 2017·Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy·Omar Abdel-Rahman

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Dec 15, 2019·The Laryngoscope·Michael C JinErqi L Pollom
Dec 27, 2019·Colorectal Disease : the Official Journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland·S P SharpE C Lee
Sep 27, 2020·World Journal of Surgery·Jennifer FieberHeather Wachtel
May 6, 2021·Clinical Lymphoma, Myeloma & Leukemia·Ana M Della RoccaRoberto Pontarolo
Jul 21, 2021·Otolaryngology--head and Neck Surgery : Official Journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery·Rahul K SharmaDavid A Gudis

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

Cancer Disparities

Cancer disparities refers to differences in cancer outcomes (e.g., number of cancer cases, related health complications) across population groups.