The social patterning of electronic nicotine delivery system use among US adults

Preventive Medicine
LáShauntá M GloverMario Sims

Abstract

There is little research examining the social patterning of electronic nicotine delivery system (ENDS) use. This study investigated the association between socioeconomic status (SES) (education, income, and employment status) and current and former ENDS use. Data were collected from 2561 participants from the American Heart Association Tobacco Regulatory and Addiction Center (A-TRAC) online survey. Participants were 18-64 years old and reported demographic, SES, and ENDS use. Poisson regression was used to estimate prevalence ratios (PR 95% confidence interval-CI) of participants' current and former (vs. never) ENDS use. Models were adjusted for age, sex, sexual orientation, race/ethnicity, marital status, and reasons for ENDS use. In the unadjusted analysis, ENDS use was primarily patterned by education and employment status. College educated persons (vs. those with less than a high school diploma) had a 37% greater prevalence of current ENDS use (PR 1.37, 95% CI 1.20-1.55), and a 16% greater prevalence of former ENDS use (PR 1.16, 95% CI 1.06-1.28) in the fully-adjusted model. Persons with household incomes above $90 K (vs. less than $20,000) had a greater prevalence of current (PR 1.30, 95% CI 1.19-1.41) and former (PR 1.17,...Continue Reading

Citations

Jul 23, 2019·Inquiry : a Journal of Medical Care Organization, Provision and Financing·Sericea Stallings-Smith, Taylor Ballantyne
Dec 20, 2019·Journal of Perinatal Medicine·Dilani WanasingheHeather L Brumberg
Apr 15, 2020·Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco·Andrea H WeinbergerRenee D Goodwin
Aug 7, 2021·Preventive Medicine·Ritesh MistryNancy L Fleischer
Sep 7, 2021·Frontiers in Psychology·Grace E Teah, Tamlin S Conner

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