The stress on the anterior lens surface during human in vivo accommodation

The British Journal of Ophthalmology
R A Schachar, A Koivula

Abstract

To determine the qualitative change in stress on the lens capsule during in vivo human accommodation. Nine subjects (mean age: 30 years; range: 25-38 years) were studied, each of whom had undergone a phakic refractive intraocular lens (PRL) surgical procedure. The change, during accommodation, of stress on the surface of the anterior lens capsule (ALS) was determined by employing high-resolution anterior segment optical coherence tomography (OCT). This was done by comparing the ratio of the intensity of the image from the anterior surface of the natural lens (ALS) to the images of the anterior corneal surface (ACS), posterior corneal surface (PCS) and the posterior surface of the phakic refractive intraocular lens (PPRLS) before and during accommodation. The intensities of the OCT images of the ACS and PPRLS did not significantly change during accommodation when compared with their respective baselines, while the intensity ratios: ALS/ACS, ALS/PCS and ALS/PPRLS all significantly increased during accommodation (p<0.01). The stress on the anterior lens capsule is increased during in vivo human accommodation. This observation is consistent with a mechanism of accommodation in which zonular tension increases with accommodation, whi...Continue Reading

Citations

Feb 3, 2009·Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery·Annemari Koivula, Charlotta Zetterström
Nov 26, 2008·Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery·Angela EhmerMike P Holzer
Sep 9, 2008·Experimental Eye Research·Brian P Danysh, Melinda K Duncan
Oct 5, 2011·Scandinavian Journal of Psychology·Shari Hirvelä, Klaus Helkama
Feb 15, 2005·Progress in Retinal and Eye Research·Susan A StrenkJane F Koretz
Apr 3, 2008·Optometry and Vision Science : Official Publication of the American Academy of Optometry·Ronald A SchacharBarbara K Pierscionek
Jan 1, 2015·BioImpacts : BI·Masoud Maleki
Nov 18, 2017·Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology = Albrecht Von Graefes Archiv Für Klinische Und Experimentelle Ophthalmologie·Andrzej GrzybowskiBarbara K Pierscionek

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