PMID: 11639786Sep 1, 1994Paper

The temporary hospital within the Yamashita Gate

Nihon ishigaku zasshi. [Journal of Japanese history of medicine]
Y Kurosawa

Abstract

An army temporary hospital was established within the Yamashita Gate on October 1 in the first year of Meiji. Although this hospital has been said to have been the first army hospital, its function and situation of service have been unclear. I studied to determine its actual site and changes in its status. I confirmed the following facts as the result. 1) The site of this hospital was in Hibiya Park. 2) Its structure was the daimyo's mansion at first. 3) The popular name of this hospital was "the Temporary Hospital within the Yamashita Gate". 4) Its formal name was changed, in turn from the Gunmukan Dispensary to the Dispensary of the Hyobu Ministry, the Temporary Hospital of the Tokyo Garrison, and the Army Second Temporary Hospital. 5) This hospital was the army central hospital in the early years of Meiji, until the status was transferred to the Honbyoin (New Army Central Hospital).

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