The tomato I-3 gene: a novel gene for resistance to Fusarium wilt disease.

The New Phytologist
Ann-Maree CatanzaritiDavid A Jones

Abstract

Plant resistance proteins provide race-specific immunity through the recognition of pathogen effectors. The resistance genes I, I-2 and I-3 have been incorporated into cultivated tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) from wild tomato species to confer resistance against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici (Fol) races 1, 2 and 3, respectively. Although the Fol effectors corresponding to these resistance genes have all been identified, only the I-2 resistance gene has been isolated from tomato. To isolate the I-3 resistance gene, we employed a map-based cloning approach and used transgenic complementation to test candidate genes for resistance to Fol race 3. Here, we describe the fine mapping and sequencing of genes at the I-3 locus, which revealed a family of S-receptor-like kinase (SRLK) genes. Transgenic tomato lines were generated with three of these SRLK genes and one was found to confer Avr3-dependent resistance to Fol race 3, confirming it to be I-3. The finding that I-3 encodes an SRLK reveals a new pathway for Fol resistance and a new class of resistance genes, of which Pi-d2 from rice is also a member. The identification of I-3 also allows the investigation of the complex effector-resistance protein interaction involving Avr1...Continue Reading

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Citations

Oct 17, 2015·International Journal of Molecular Sciences·Mara de Sain, Martijn Rep
Aug 16, 2016·The New Phytologist·Pierre J G M De Wit
Nov 3, 2016·TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik·Sandra E BranhamW Patrick Wechter
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Apr 9, 2020·Frontiers in Plant Science·Juan Vicente Muñoz-SanzCarlos Romero
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May 11, 2019·Current Opinion in Plant Biology·Kevin L CoxLibo Shan
Feb 24, 2021·Molecular Plant-microbe Interactions : MPMI

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