PMID: 32692094Jul 22, 2020Paper

The Use of Cement in Hip Arthroplasty: A Contemporary Perspective

The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
Michael BlanksteinNathaniel J Nelms

Abstract

Notable advances in hip arthroplasty implants and techniques over the past 60 years have yielded excellent survivorship of fully cemented, hybrid, and reverse hybrid total hip replacements as demonstrated in joint registries worldwide. Major advances in noncemented implants have reduced the use of cement, particularly in North America. Noncemented implants predominate today based on procedural efficiency, concern related to thromboembolic risk, and a historic belief that cement was the primary cause of osteolysis and implant loosening. With the decline of cemented techniques, press-fit fixation has become common even in osteoporotic elderly patients. Unfortunately, there is a troubling rise in intraoperative, as well as early and late postoperative periprosthetic fractures associated with the use of noncemented implants. Despite the success of noncemented fixation, an understanding of modern cement techniques and cemented implant designs is useful to mitigate the risk of periprosthetic fractures. Cemented acetabular components can be considered in elderly patients with osteoporotic or pathologic bone. Cemented stems should be considered with abnormal proximal femoral morphology, conversion of failed hip fixation, inflammatory a...Continue Reading

References

Dec 29, 2000·Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research·B M CritesM A Ritter
Aug 15, 2002·The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume·George C BabisFranklin H Sim
Jun 7, 2008·The Journal of Arthroplasty·Rafael J SierraGraham A Gie
Nov 4, 2008·The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume·D C J de KamB W Schreurs
Mar 14, 2009·The Journal of Arthroplasty·Robin S M LingGraham A Gie
May 2, 2009·The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume·W W DuncanG A Gie
Dec 3, 2011·Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery·N D ClementS J Breusch
Jul 31, 2012·The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume·E J GriffithsM J Porteous
Jan 18, 2013·The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume·Nader ToossiJavad Parvizi
Mar 1, 2013·BMJ : British Medical Journal·Mark PenningtonJan H van der Meulen
Mar 30, 2013·Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research·Anders TroelsenHenrik Malchau
Oct 2, 2013·Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research·Ellen LangsletWender Figved
Nov 6, 2013·The Bone & Joint Journal·D W Murray
Aug 21, 2014·Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research·Nicholas A BedardSteve S Liu
Dec 1, 2013·Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma·Raju VaishyaAbhishek Vaish
Nov 3, 2016·The Bone & Joint Journal·T G PetheramJ R Howell
Dec 20, 2016·Orthopedics·Derek F AmanatullahRobert T Trousdale
Jan 18, 2017·Acta Orthopaedica·Helge WangenLars Nordsletten
Mar 16, 2017·Acta Orthopaedica·Martin Lindberg-LarsenUNKNOWN Lunbeck Foundation Centre for Fast-track Hip and Knee Replacement
Aug 1, 2018·The Bone & Joint Journal·S JainH G Pandit
Sep 11, 2018·The Journal of Arthroplasty·Aziz AhmadKar H Teoh
Jan 30, 2019·European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology : Orthopédie Traumatologie·Prasoon KumarSameer Aggarwal
Dec 6, 2019·The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons·Cameron K LedfordMatthew P Abdel

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Mar 23, 2021·Arthroplasty Today·Ashraf ShaikhKunal Shah
Sep 4, 2021·Der Orthopäde·H Reichel, M Fuchs

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.

Related Papers

The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
Michael BlanksteinNathaniel J Nelms
Canadian Journal of Surgery. Journal Canadien De Chirurgie
R B BourneR Bullas
The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
John A ScanelliJoseph T Moskal
Revue de chirurgie orthopédique et réparatrice de l'appareil moteur
A Wykman, I Goldie
© 2021 Meta ULC. All rights reserved