Thirty-Year Mortality After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: A Danish Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study

Circulation. Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes
Kasper AdelborgHenrik Toft Sørensen

Abstract

Data are sparse on long-term mortality after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. We examined short-term and long-term mortality of patients undergoing CABG surgery and a general population comparison cohort. Linking data from Danish registries, we conducted a nationwide, population-based cohort study on 51 307 CABG patients and 513 070 individuals from the general population matched on age, sex, and calendar year (1980-2009). The mortality risk was higher in patients having isolated CABG surgery than in the general population, particularly during 0 to 30 days (3.2% versus 0.2%), 11 to 20 years (51.1% versus 35.6%), and 21 to 30 years (62.4% versus 44.8%), but not substantially higher during 31 to 364 days (2.9% versus 2.4%) or 1 to 10 years (30.7% versus 25.8%). The 30-day adjusted mortality rate ratio for isolated CABG surgery was 13.51 (95% confidence interval [CI], 12.59-14.49). Between 31 to 364 days and 1 to 10 years, the isolated CABG surgery cohort had a slightly higher mortality rate than the general population comparison cohort, adjusted mortality rate ratios of 1.15 (95% CI, 1.09-1.21) and 1.09 (95% CI, 1.08-1.11), respectively. Between 11 to 20 years and 21 to 30 years, the adjusted mortality rate ratios wer...Continue Reading

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Citations

Mar 7, 2018·Scandinavian Cardiovascular Journal : SCJ·Mikael JaniecRickard P F Lindblom
Aug 21, 2019·British Journal of Pharmacology·Petra KleinbongardGerd Heusch
Aug 19, 2018·Basic Research in Cardiology·Hans Erik BøtkerGerd Heusch
Jul 1, 2020·Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology and Therapeutics·Hans Erik Bøtker
May 24, 2019·Health and Quality of Life Outcomes·Andrea PerrottiSidney Chocron
Jun 23, 2020·The Annals of Thoracic Surgery·Eric W Etchill, Glenn J R Whitman
May 11, 2021·Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology : PACE·Marc BadozNicolas Meneveau

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