PMID: 489746Jul 1, 1979Paper

Three patterns of brain damage of the WAIS

Journal of Clinical Psychology
E W Russell

Abstract

Compared four groups of matched Ss (40 each) in order to examine different subtest patterns of brain damage on the WAIS, using F-tests and age mean profiles. The groups were: Normals, diffuse cortical degeneration, right and left hemisphere damage. The results indicated three patterns: (1) a normal pattern; (2) a diffuse degenerative and right hemisphere pattern; and (3) a left hemisphere pattern. The diffuse degenerative results were not significantly different from the right hemisphere results. The left hemisphere pattern had no large verbal vs. performance differences. These patterns appear to be produced by the interaction of three brain damage effects: (1) a general effect; (2) a right hemisphere effect; and (3) a left hemisphere effect. Verbal tests are both "hold" and left hemisphere tests, while three Performance Tests are "don't hold" and right hemisphere tests. The WAIS requires other specific tests of brain damage for an adequate assessment of brain damage.

References

Jan 1, 1976·Annual Review of Psychology·J L Horn
Aug 1, 1972·Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology·E W Russell
Oct 1, 1969·Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology·O A ParsonsJ Burn
Feb 1, 1966·Journal of Abnormal Psychology·P Satz
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Jan 1, 1962·Annual Review of Psychology·R M REITAN

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Citations

Aug 1, 1987·Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology·E W Russell
Jul 1, 1996·Occupational and Environmental Medicine·H Michélsen, I Lundberg
Feb 11, 2010·Applied Neuropsychology·Elbert W Russell
May 1, 1986·Journal of Clinical Psychology·D C Donat
May 1, 1995·Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology·A B Shuttleworth-Jordan, S G Bode
Oct 1, 1982·Journal of Personality Assessment·T F HenrichsT J Amolsch
Sep 25, 2007·The Clinical Neuropsychologist·Elbert W Russell
Nov 1, 1990·Journal of Clinical Psychology·C Dobbins, E W Russell
Sep 1, 1985·Journal of Clinical Psychology·C S Gass, E W Russell
Dec 1, 1984·Psychological Reports·L Miller
Nov 1, 1986·Psychological Medicine·L Miller
May 1, 1988·The International Journal of Neuroscience·B J StoneT E Wheeler

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