Thrombotic Microangiopathy Team-Based Learning Module for Second-Year Medical Students

MedEdPORTAL Publications
Martina Murphy

Abstract

Thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) syndromes are a diverse group of disorders characterized by microangiopathic hemolytic anemia (intravascular hemolysis and presence of peripheral blood schistocytes) and thrombocytopenia. Prompt diagnosis is crucial to inform management and improve patient outcome. Clinical and laboratory manifestations of these various disorders overlap, making diagnosis difficult. My colleagues and I developed a team-based learning (TBL) module for second-year medical students in their hematology course block. Students attend a 1-hour lecture on hemolytic anemia in their standard course curriculum and are given two articles to read outside of class in preparation for the TBL. Total out-of-class preparatory time is 30 minutes. The TBL runs for 1 hour, and students participate in groups of eight. Materials associated with this TBL include the lecture on hemolytic anemia, individual and group readiness assurance test questions, and application exercises. Explanations for all answers are provided for instructors. Surveys indicated students enjoyed the TBL and felt that after participation, their ability to diagnose a TMA was improved. They felt that the number of questions in the session was appropriate to time al...Continue Reading

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