PMID: 18406724Mar 1, 1996Paper

Thyroid disease: effects on cardiovascular function

Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism : TEM
J A Franklyn, M D Gammage

Abstract

Thyroid hormones exert direct effects upon the heart and indirect influences mediated via changes in cardiac work. Overt thyroid dysfunction is frequently associated with cardiovascular symptoms and signs and less frequently with significant cardiovascular morbidity due to atrial fibrillation or cardiac failure. Whether subclinical thyroid dysfunction is similarly associated with adverse effects upon the cardiovascular system remains unclear.

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Citations

Aug 14, 1999·Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology·Y Shimoni
Sep 6, 2003·International Journal of Cardiology·M DonatelliG Licata
Aug 15, 2009·Thyroid : Official Journal of the American Thyroid Association·Yun-Bo Shi
Jul 30, 2015·Development, Growth & Differentiation·Luan Wen, Yun-Bo Shi
May 11, 2013·Endocrinología y nutrición : órgano de la Sociedad Española de Endocrinología y Nutrición·Jorge Curotto GrasiosiRicardo J Esper
Aug 25, 2016·Reviews in Endocrine & Metabolic Disorders·Guihong SunYun-Bo Shi
Jan 1, 2019·Thyroid : Official Journal of the American Thyroid Association·Lingyu BaoYun-Bo Shi
Feb 10, 2021·Endocrinology·Yun-Bo Shi

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