Timing of moderate-to-vigorous exercise and its impact on subsequent energy intake in young males

Physiology & Behavior
Marie-Helene AlbertMarie-Eve Mathieu

Abstract

Exercise can suppress appetite and energy intake but the impact of the timing of exercise remains unknown. Knowing that orexigenic hormone levels decrease during exercise but rapidly increase afterward, the aim of the current study was to investigate whether energy intake is increasingly reduced when exercise immediately precedes a meal compared to when a delay occurs between the exercise and the meal. Non-obese boys (15-20 years old; N=12) were individually evaluated while performing two randomly assigned experimental visits: 1) a 30-min exercise session of moderate-to-vigorous intensity followed immediately by an ad libitum buffet at 12 PM and 2), an identical session followed by a 135-min waiting period and an ad libitum buffet-type meal at 12 PM. In both conditions, a snack in the afternoon and a second ad libitum buffet-type meal at 5 PM were served. Findings showed that hunger ratings were similar under both conditions. The exercise session immediately prior to the meal compared with the condition with a >2h delay led to reduction of 11% and 23% in overall and lipid energy intakes at lunch, respectively (P-values>0.05). No significant differences were found in the energy intakes from the afternoon snack and dinner. Apart ...Continue Reading

References

Jun 1, 1988·Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise·D A ThompsonR Eikelboom
Jul 15, 1995·BMJ : British Medical Journal·M E LeanC E Morrison
Jul 1, 1994·Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental·H E AldredA E Hardman
Apr 1, 1997·The British Journal of Nutrition·P ImbeaultA Tremblay
Mar 7, 2000·International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·A FlintA Astrup
Oct 23, 2004·The Journal of Physiology·L H EnevoldsenJ Bülow
Mar 25, 2005·The British Journal of Nutrition·Vicky DrapeauAngelo Tremblay
Jun 17, 2005·Journal of Human Hypertension·S ParkJ P Wallace
Mar 22, 2006·Preventive Medicine·Arne T HøstmarkHelge Dyre Meen
Mar 29, 2006·Circulation·Stephen M ParidonUNKNOWN American Heart Association Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young, Committee on Atherosclerosis, Hypertension, and O
Nov 18, 2006·Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism = Physiologie Appliquée, Nutrition Et Métabolisme·Patrick Bennard, Eric Doucet
Mar 10, 2007·Journal of Applied Physiology·D R BroomM Miyashita
Apr 11, 2007·CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association Journal = Journal De L'Association Medicale Canadienne·David C W LauUNKNOWN Obesity Canada Clinical Practice Guidelines Expert Panel
Jul 2, 2009·Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise·Katarina T BorerCharles F Burant
Dec 24, 2009·Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism = Physiologie Appliquée, Nutrition Et Métabolisme·Håvard NygaardArne Torbjørn Høstmark
Feb 9, 2010·Appetite·Jean-Philippe ChaputAnders M Sjödin
Oct 19, 2010·Journal of Obesity·James A KingDavid J Stensel
Dec 18, 2010·Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism = Physiologie Appliquée, Nutrition Et Métabolisme·Derek J LaanWayne W Campbell
Feb 4, 2012·Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism = Physiologie Appliquée, Nutrition Et Métabolisme·Geórgia Franco BeckerAlvaro Reischak-Oliveira
Mar 22, 2012·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·Kevin D HallJohn R Speakman
Dec 5, 2012·Annals of Nutrition & Metabolism·Jonida HaxhiMassimo Sacchetti
Jan 1, 2013·Appetite·Matthew M SchubertMichael Leveritt
Oct 10, 2013·Physiology & Behavior·David ThivelPascale Duché
Feb 20, 2014·Sports Medicine·David Thivel, Jean-Philippe Chaput
Mar 29, 2014·International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism·Shaea A AlkahtaniNeil A King

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Jul 20, 2016·International Journal of Obesity : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·D ThivelM-E Mathieu
Oct 6, 2016·Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism = Physiologie Appliquée, Nutrition Et Métabolisme·Valéria Leme Gonçalves PanissaEmerson Franchini
Oct 23, 2016·Nutrition Journal·S Nicole FearnbachKathleen L Keller
Apr 27, 2016·Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise·William H NeumeierGary R Hunter
Mar 16, 2019·Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism = Physiologie Appliquée, Nutrition Et Métabolisme·Ryan E R ReidMarie-Eve Mathieu
Feb 6, 2020·International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism·Kapria-Jad JosaphatMarie-Eve Mathieu
Dec 6, 2019·European Journal of Clinical Nutrition·Alicia FillonDavid Thivel
Jul 4, 2020·The British Journal of Nutrition·A FillonD Thivel
Feb 21, 2018·Current Obesity Reports·Claudine BlanchetVicky Drapeau
Nov 6, 2020·Journal of Physical Activity & Health·Kapria-Jad JosaphatMarie-Eve Mathieu

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

Cardiovascular Disease Pathophysiology

Cardiovascular disease involves several different processes that contribute to the pathological mechanism, including hyperglycemia, inflammation, atherosclerosis, hypertension and more. Vasculature stability plays a critical role in the development of the disease. Discover the latest research on cardiovascular disease pathophysiology here.

Anorexia Nervosa

Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a psychiatric condition characterized by severe weight loss and secondary problems associated with malnutrition. Here is the latest research on AN.