Tinea capitis: Main mycosis child. Epidemiological study on 10years

Journal de mycologie médicale
A KallelK Kallel

Abstract

Despite the changes in their epidemiology, and the improving level of hygiene of the population, tinea capitis is still considered a public health problem in our country, and is the most common type of dermatophytosis in our country. The aim of our study was to evaluate the epidemiological, clinical and mycological features of tinea capitis in children encountered in the Tunis region. A retrospective study concerned 1600 children aged 6 months to 15 years suspected to have tinea capitis was conducted in Parasitology-Mycology laboratory, Rabta hospital, over a 10-years period (2005-2014). Dermatophyte infections were confirmed using scalp scrapings examinated with direct microscopy using potash at 30% and/or culture on Sabouraud medium agar. Tinea capitis diagnosis was confirmed in 947 cases (59.18%). The sex ratio was 2.61 and the average age of 6.28 years with predominance in the age group of 4 to 8 years (52.27%). The most common clinical presentation was ringworm (87.65%). Ringworm large plaque was predominant (65.9%). Direct examination was positive in 884 cases (93.35%). Microsporic tinea was the most frequent (63.25%) followed by trichophytic tinea (29.78%). Positive cultures of dermatophytes were obtained in 912 cases (9...Continue Reading

Citations

May 31, 2020·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Paul A M OvergaauwLen J A Lipman
Aug 21, 2019·Journal of Fungi·Cara M Dunaiski, David W Denning
Sep 26, 2020·Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV·C Rodríguez-CerdeiraD M Saunte
Nov 13, 2021·International Journal of Dermatology·Marwan OsmanMonzer Hamze
Nov 7, 2021·The British Journal of Dermatology·X-Q ChenJ Yu

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