Tobacco Cessation Practices and Attitudes Among Nurses in the Czech Republic

Cancer Nursing
Linda SarnaJenny K Brook

Abstract

Tobacco is the leading cause of cancer in the Czech Republic. More than one-third of the population older than 15 years smokes, including many nurses. Most smokers want to quit, but the extent of nurses' involvement in tobacco cessation is unknown. The purposes of this study are to describe the frequency of nurses' interventions in helping smokers quit, examine their attitudes and skills, and explore the relationship of nurses' smoking status to level of intervention. A convenience sample of nurses in the Czech Republic completed a survey about their frequency of interventions according to the 5As for tobacco dependence treatment (i.e., ask, advise, assess, assist, arrange), their attitudes and perceived skills, and their smoking status (never, former, current). A total of 157 nurses completed the survey; 26% "always" or "usually" assisted patients with smoking cessation. Few (22%) reported that nurses could play an important role in helping patients quit, and 65% rated their ability to help smokers quit as "fair/poor." Nurse who smoked (30%) were less likely to consistently assess smoking status or arrange for follow-up support. Few nurses in the Czech Republic consistently provide smoking cessation support to patients, have t...Continue Reading

References

Sep 27, 2003·Journal of Cancer Education : the Official Journal of the American Association for Cancer Education·Kareen Suchanek HudmonAlexander V Prokhorov
Apr 27, 2005·Preventive Medicine·Robin L CorelliKaren Suchanek Hudmon
Feb 14, 2013·Annals of Oncology : Official Journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology·M MalvezziE Negri

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Citations

Aug 30, 2016·Tobacco Induced Diseases·Matthijs BlankersMargriet van Laar
Feb 10, 2017·Worldviews on Evidence-based Nursing·Stella A BialousKrzysztof Przewozniak
Feb 10, 2017·Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco·Oluwakemi OdukoyaOlalekan Ayo-Yusuf
Jan 18, 2017·Central European Journal of Public Health·Eva KrálíkováLinda Sarna
Oct 20, 2018·Cancer Nursing·Hsiu-Wen TsaiYeur-Hur Lai
Mar 19, 2019·Cancer Nursing·Anne Berit PetersenStella Bialous
Sep 22, 2020·Tobacco Prevention & Cessation·Joseph GrechNeville Calleja

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