PMID: 8980938Dec 1, 1996Paper

Tonsillectomy and inflammatory bowel disease location

European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology
J Maté-JimenezR Moreno-Otero

Abstract

Epidemiological studies have found an increased frequency of childhood infections and tonsillectomies in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The aim of our study was to test whether particular clinical patterns of IBD could be associated with previous tonsillectomy. Two hundred and twenty consecutive IBD patients (100 with Crohn's disease (CD) and 120 with ulcerative colitis (UC)) were prospectively assessed and classified into groups according to disease location. In those with a positive history of tonsillectomy, an ear, nose and throat (ENT) examination was carried out to confirm the diagnosis. Eighty-two IBD patients (37%) underwent tonsillectomy in childhood: 47 out of 100 CD patients (47%), and 35 out of 120 UC patients (29%). Disease location in CD patients affected the ileum in 28, and 21 of them were tonsillectomized (tonsillectomy rate of 75%). Thirty-six patients had an ileocolonic location, and 14 of them had had a tonsillectomy (39%). With disease confined to the colon, only 9 out of 29 patients (31%) had undergone previous tonsillectomy. The higher prevalence of tonsillectomy in patients with CD ileitis was statistically significant (P = 0.0034). No significant differences between groups of UC patients...Continue Reading

Citations

Apr 22, 1999·Diseases of the Colon and Rectum·I E KoutroubakisO N Manousos
Jun 7, 2005·International Journal of Colorectal Disease·Farzad FirouziMohammad Reza Zali
Jun 25, 2002·Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health·L M KurinaV Seagroatt
Mar 8, 2016·Colorectal Disease : the Official Journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland·Hui-Fang XiongYong Xie
Dec 19, 2015·Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology·Weili SunChuanhua Yang
Apr 10, 2016·Internal Medicine Journal·O NiewiadomskiS Bell
Dec 23, 2003·The American Journal of Gastroenterology·J C Andreu-BallesterF Ballester
Oct 25, 2017·Digestive Diseases and Sciences·Sean FineSamir A Shah
Mar 21, 2001·Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences·R J FarrellM A Peppercorn

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