PMID: 9176581Mar 1, 1997Paper

Total and percentage body water in healthy Nigerian children aged 5-15 years

Annals of Tropical Paediatrics
J A Owa, O Adejuyigbe

Abstract

Bioelectrical impedance was used to measure total body water in Nigerian children in a clinical setting. Total body water and percentage body water were determined in 454 boys and 450 girls, all healthy Nigerian children aged between 5 and 15 years. The age range and total body water were similar in both sexes but percentage body water was significantly higher in boys than in girls (p = 0.000001). Total body water increased with age in both boys and girls. Percentage body water increased with age but not significantly so in boys (p > 0.076) and decreased significantly with age in the girls (p = 0.008), an indication of differences between the sexes in how the proportion of body fat mass changed with age. These data are very similar to those reported in the literature. The bioelectrical impedance method for body water determination is non-invasive, cheap, portable and well accepted by children. Its more general clinical application in paediatric practice is recommended.

References

Jan 1, 1991·European Journal of Cardio-thoracic Surgery : Official Journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery·T MaeharaM J Elliot
Oct 1, 1990·Pediatric Clinics of North America·A C Hergenroeder, W J Klish
Feb 1, 1989·Journal of Applied Physiology·L B HoutkooperM C Hall
Jan 1, 1988·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·K R SegalT B Van Itallie
Apr 1, 1985·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·H C LukaskiG I Lykken
Aug 1, 1994·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·W D van Marken LichtenbeltS C Luijendijk
May 1, 1993·Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition·M AzcueP B Pencharz

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations


❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.