Transcutaneous electrical neurostimulation in musculoskeletal pain of acute spinal cord injuries

Spine
R R RichardsonL J Cerullo

Abstract

Cervical, thoracic, thoracolumbar, and lumbar fractures associated with physiologic complete or incomplete spinal cord injuries frequently have severe soft-tissue injury as well as severe pain associated with the site or area of injury. Transcutaneous electrical neurostimulation has proved effective in the treatment of various causes of severe acute and chronic intractable pains. We applied this modality to a group of 20 patients who had acute spinal cord injuries and pain associated with severe, extensive soft-tissue injury. Its advantages include ease of application, lack of major complications, increased intestinal peristalsis, and avoidance of narcotic analgesic medications. It also produced significant (greater than 50%) pain relief in 75% of patients treated by transcutaneous electrical neurostimulation.

Citations

Jan 1, 1980·Journal of Psychosomatic Research·R R RichardsonR Zagar
Jul 1, 1982·The New England Journal of Medicine
Dec 17, 2002·Journal of Neurotrauma·Kai-Wu LuQiang Fu
Dec 25, 2004·Neuroreport·Shojiro NakashimaNaoki Ishiguro
Jun 6, 2002·The Clinical Journal of Pain·Catherine A WarmsDiana D Cardenas
May 1, 1982·Journal of Medical Engineering & Technology·J M Stamp
Jan 9, 2007·The Journal of Pain : Official Journal of the American Pain Society·Mary J EatonOrlando Gómez-Marín
Apr 1, 1996·Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation·D M CairnsM D Scott

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