Transgenerational epigenetics and environmental justice

Environmental Epigenetics
Mark A RothsteinGary E Marchant

Abstract

Human transmission to offspring and future generations of acquired epigenetic modifications has not been definitively established, although there are several environmental exposures with suggestive evidence. This article uses three examples of hazardous substances with greater exposures in vulnerable populations: pesticides, lead, and diesel exhaust. It then considers whether, if there were scientific evidence of transgenerational epigenetic inheritance, there would be greater attention given to concerns about environmental justice in environmental laws, regulations, and policies at all levels of government. To provide a broader perspective on environmental justice the article discusses two of the most commonly cited approaches to environmental justice. John Rawls's theory of justice as fairness, a form of egalitarianism, is frequently invoked for the principle that differential treatment of individuals is justified only if actions are designed to benefit those with the greatest need. Another theory, the capabilities approach of Amartya Sen and Martha Nussbaum, focuses on whether essential capabilities of society, such as life and health, are made available to all individuals. In applying principles of environmental justice the...Continue Reading

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Citations

May 8, 2018·Environmental Epigenetics·Adelheid Soubry
May 25, 2020·Andrologia·Vaithinathan SelvarajuRalf Henkel
Oct 18, 2018·British Medical Bulletin·Luca Chiapperino
Jun 27, 2018·Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics·David F Albertini
May 28, 2019·Genome Medicine·Stephanie O M DykeYann Joly
Aug 10, 2018·Environmental Epigenetics·Maurizio Meloni, Ruth Müller
Jan 23, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Sahana Mathiarasan, Anke Hüls
Nov 6, 2020·Environmental Health : a Global Access Science Source·Jennifer L M ThorsonMichael K Skinner

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