PMID: 9430815Feb 12, 1998Paper

Traumatic onset of temporomandibular disorders: positive effects of a standardized conservative treatment program

The Clinical Journal of Pain
C M GrecoH H Zaki

Abstract

To compare presenting problems and response to treatment of chronic temporomandibular (TMD) patients who perceive the onset of their symptoms to be related to trauma with those who report symptoms of unknown origin. Prospective treatment outcome study. Outpatient multidisciplinary pain treatment center at a university medical center. A total of 361 were evaluated initially, including 103 who perceived traumatic onset of symptoms and 258 who did not perceive onset to be related to trauma. Two hundred thirty-three (59 trauma and 174 nontrauma) returned for follow-up evaluation 6 months after the conclusion of treatment. Standardized six-session treatment program consisting of intraoral appliance, biofeedback, and stress management training. Clinical changes in muscle pain, temporomandibular joint pain, and mandibular opening. Self-report of change in perceived pain severity (MPQ--short form), depressive symptoms (BDI), catastrophizing about pain (CSQ--catastrophizing scale), MPI--interference scale, oral parafunctional habits, global evaluation of improvement, and use of pain medications at follow-up. Regression of onset type on pretreatment variables indicated that a small but statistically significant proportion of pretreatment...Continue Reading

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Citations

Sep 18, 2001·European Journal of Pain : EJP·K D WrightD R McCreary
Dec 2, 2009·Journal of Chiropractic Medicine·Charles E FernandezPaul Delaney
Sep 8, 2009·American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics : Official Publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, Its Constituent Societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics·Donald J Rinchuse, Sanjivan Kandasamy
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