Trends in characteristics of individuals who use methamphetamine in the United States, 2015-2018.

Drug and Alcohol Dependence
Joseph J PalamarKatherine M Keyes

Abstract

Prevalence of self-reported methamphetamine use has remained relatively stable over the past decade; however, deaths and seizures involving methamphetamine have been increasing. Research is needed to determine if select subgroups in the US are at increased risk for use. We examined data from individuals ages ≥12 from the 2015-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (n = 226,632), an annual nationally representative cross-sectional survey of non-institutionalized individuals in the US. Log-linear trends in past-year methamphetamine use were examined, stratified by demographic and drug use characteristics. Methamphetamine use increased in the US from 2015 to 2018, including among those reporting past-year use of ecstasy/MDMA (6.1 % to 10.8 % [p = .018], a 78.2 % increase), cocaine (8.4 % to 11.8 % [p = .013], a 40.1 % increase), and among those reporting past-year prescription opioid misuse (5.4 % to 8.0 % [p = .019], a 49.2 % increase). Increases were particularly pronounced among those reporting past-year use of heroin (22.5 % to 37.4 % [p = .032], a 66.2 % increase) and LSD (5.1 %-= to 10.3 % [p = .002], a 100.4 % increase). Small increases were also detected among heterosexuals (0.6 % to 0.7 % [p = .044], a 16.2 % increas...Continue Reading

Citations

Mar 12, 2021·Substance Abuse : Official Publication of the Association for Medical Education and Research in Substance Abuse·Jacob ShrefflerMartin Huecker
Jun 4, 2021·Journal of General Internal Medicine·Benjamin H Han, Joseph J Palamar
May 31, 2021·Drug and Alcohol Dependence·Justin C StricklandJennifer R Havens
Aug 2, 2021·Drug and Alcohol Dependence·Lara N CoughlinErin E Bonar
Sep 26, 2021·Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences·Christopher M JonesWilson M Compton
Nov 10, 2021·The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse·Zheng DaiGordon S Smith
Nov 24, 2021·Psychiatric Services : a Journal of the American Psychiatric Association·Amanda ButlerM Ruth Lavergne
Nov 21, 2021·Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases·Kostyantyn Dumchev

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