Trends in health indicators in the urban middle-aged population in the Czech Republic in 1998-2010

Public Health
K ZejglicováM Malý

Abstract

To track the trends in general health indicators and the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases (CVD), high blood pressure and elevated blood cholesterol in the middle-aged urban population in the Czech Republic in 1998-2010. Cross-sectional study. The following data from the three-phase HELEN (HEalth - Lifestyle - ENvironment) study, a prevalence questionnaire survey, were analysed: data collected from 8214 subjects in phase I, 6107 subjects in phase II, and 4389 subjects in phase III. The study subjects were aged 45-54 years and the study period spanned from 1998 to 2010. The differences in the indicators between phases were evaluated by binary and ordinal logistic regression models at a significance level of 0.01. Over the study period, a significant increase was observed in the proportion of respondents who self-rated their health as very good or good: from 46.6% to 51.0% in males (P = 0.006) and from 45.5% to 49.9% in females (P < 0.001). At the same time, the rates of respondents under long-term medical follow-up rose significantly from 36.3% to 44.3% (P < 0.001) and from 46.4% to 56.2% (P < 0.001), respectively. CVD prevalence did not change although the percentage of males and females with high blood pressure (from 29.3%...Continue Reading

References

Jun 21, 2002·European Journal of Public Health·Ines RuppGeertrudis A M van den Bos
Feb 1, 2003·Annals of Epidemiology·A Jeanne M Van LoonJohan Ormel
Jul 30, 2005·European Journal of Public Health·Mette Kjøller, Henrik Thoning
Oct 14, 2005·Social Science & Medicine·J A A DalstraUNKNOWN EU Working Group on Socioeconomic Inequalities in Health
Feb 10, 2007·Psychosomatic Medicine·Archana Singh-ManouxMartin Shipley
Apr 25, 2007·Scandinavian Journal of Public Health·Pekka MartikainenTea Lallukka
Aug 2, 2011·Emerging Infectious Diseases·Michael J CarrWilliam W Hall
Jan 10, 2012·Public Health·E SzigethyZ Vokó
Jul 13, 2012·Public Health·M Marmot, R Bell
Nov 28, 2012·European Journal of Preventive Cardiology·Jan BruthansSimon Capewell
Oct 23, 2013·Public Health·N Tamayo-FonsecaX Barber

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Feb 14, 2018·Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health·Michala LustigovaMartin Bobak
Jul 11, 2018·Archives of public health = Archives belges de santé publique·Hanna TolonenUNKNOWN EHES Network

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

Cardiovascular Disease Pathophysiology

Cardiovascular disease involves several different processes that contribute to the pathological mechanism, including hyperglycemia, inflammation, atherosclerosis, hypertension and more. Vasculature stability plays a critical role in the development of the disease. Discover the latest research on cardiovascular disease pathophysiology here.