True and false memory in the absence of perceptual identification

Memory
Anne M Cleary, R L Greene

Abstract

Two experiments are reported in which, after attempting to identify a briefly flashed, masked test word, participants were asked to rate the likelihood that it had been presented in an earlier study list. Even when people were unable to identify such items, they demonstrated an ability to discriminate between those that were studied and those that were not studied; ratings given to studied items were significantly higher than ratings given to nonstudied items. This effect does not appear to be a data-driven phenomenon. In Experiment 1 it was found when the presentation modality was changed from study to test. In Experiment 2 false memory for unidentified items that were related to studied items was shown.

Citations

Sep 29, 2011·Journal of Experimental Psychology. Learning, Memory, and Cognition·C J BrainerdK Nakamura
Oct 1, 2005·The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. A, Human Experimental Psychology·Anne M Cleary, Robert L Greene
Feb 13, 2008·Memory & Cognition·Anne M ClearyBogdan Kostic
Dec 8, 2007·Memory & Cognition·Anne M Clary, Laura E Specker
Jun 3, 2010·Memory & Cognition·Anne M ClearyDavid P McCabe
Mar 31, 2009·Acta Psychologica·Anne M Cleary, Norma L Reyes
Oct 6, 2009·Journal of Memory and Language·Jason ArndtDavid B Flora
Jun 10, 2008·Consciousness and Cognition·Alison L MorrisMary L Still
Mar 21, 2007·Consciousness and Cognition·Sivan C CotelJohn G Seamon
Apr 5, 2007·Consciousness and Cognition·Nicole BallardiniWilliam P Wallace

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.

Related Papers

The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. A, Human Experimental Psychology
Anne M Cleary, R L Greene
Journal of Experimental Psychology. Learning, Memory, and Cognition
Anne M Cleary, R L Greene
© 2022 Meta ULC. All rights reserved