Ultrasonographic measurement of the femoral cartilage thickness in hemiparetic patients after stroke

International Journal of Rehabilitation Research. Internationale Zeitschrift Für Rehabilitationsforschung. Revue Internationale De Recherches De Réadaptation
Hakan TunçLevent Ozçakar

Abstract

The aim of the study was to evaluate the femoral cartilage thicknesses of hemiparetic patients after stroke using musculoskeletal ultrasonography and to determine whether there is any correlation between cartilage thicknesses and the clinical characteristics of the patients. Femoral cartilage thicknesses of both knees were measured in 87 (33 women, 54 men) hemiparetic patients. The mean age of the patients was 61.8 years (SD 11.1 years, range 32-87 years) and the mean duration of stroke was 12.3 months (SD 10.5 months, range 1-36 months). The outcome was measured in terms of motor recovery (Brunnstrom stages), spasticity (Modified Ashworth Scale), walking ability (Functional Ambulation Categories), and motor functioning (Functional Independence Measurement instrument). Ultrasonographic measurements were made axially from the suprapatellar window using linear probes while the patients' knees were held in maximum flexion. Three (midpoint) measurements were taken from both knees [lateral condyle (LFC), intercondylar area, and medial condyle (MFC)]. The mean cartilage thicknesses were found to be less on the paretic side (statistically significant only for LFC) when compared with the nonparetic side. Cartilage thickness values were...Continue Reading

Citations

Apr 20, 2016·Clinical Rheumatology·Serpil TunaLevent Özçakar
Dec 7, 2017·Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing·Muhammad Hanif RamleeMohammed Rafiq Abdul Kadir
Oct 10, 2014·American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation·Serdar KesikburunArif Kenan Tan
May 10, 2016·Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation·Süha YalçınLevent Özçakar
Jul 17, 2020·Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy : Official Journal of the ESSKA·Naila BabayevaMahmut Nedim Doral
Sep 16, 2016·Journal of Physical Therapy Science·Gul DevrimselSerap Baydur Sahin
Aug 11, 2021·Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation·John FournierT Mark Campbell
Apr 15, 2015·The American Journal of Occupational Therapy : Official Publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association·Shawn C Roll

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