PMID: 9431754Jul 1, 1997Paper

Unplanned pregnancies in Harare, Zimbabwe: what is the contraceptive history and awareness of the mothers?

The Central African Journal of Medicine
M T MbizvoL Nystrom

Abstract

The study aimed to estimate the proportion of unplanned pregnancies among mothers delivering at the referral Harare Hospital and to describe their levels of contraceptive use and awareness in relation to the planning of pregnancy. Systematic sample of mothers who had just delivered identified through maternity delivery, records. The study was analysed as a case-referent study where cases where mothers who had unintended pregnancies and those with intended or planned pregnancies served as referents. Postnatal wards of Harare Maternity Hospital. 923 mothers following delivery. Socio-demographic characteristics, pregnancy planning, contraceptive history and contraceptive knowledge. Of the 923 deliveries studied, 377 (41%) were unintended (cases), of which 9% were unwanted. Mothers aged 19 years or below (Odds ratio [OR] = 2.4; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.6 to 3.7) and those aged 35 years or above (OR = 3.2, 95% CI = 1.8 to 5.5) were significantly more likely to report the index pregnancy as having been unintended. Nulliparous (OR = 2.4) and parity five or more (OR = 8.2) mothers were at significantly increased risk of unintended pregnancy. Mothers presenting with unintended pregnancies were also significantly more likely to b...Continue Reading

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