Abstract
To quantify the risk of unprovoked seizures after traumatic brain injury (TBI) METHODS: We used the Stockholm Incidence Registry on Epilepsy to carry out a population-based case-control study, including 1,885 cases with incident unprovoked seizures from September 1, 2000 through August 31, 2008, together with 15,080 matched controls. Information of prior hospitalizations for TBI was obtained through record linkage with the Swedish National Inpatient Registry for the period 1980-2008. Relative risks (RRs) for unprovoked seizures were estimated after various TBI diagnoses, and influences of TBI severity and time since trauma were studied in detail. After hospitalization for mild TBI, the RR was 2.0 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.5-2.7). The RR was higher after brain contusion (5.9, 95% CI 2.4-15.0) or intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) (4.5, 95% CI 2.2-9.0), whereas a combination of both diagnoses led to a further sevenfold increase in RR (42.6, 95% CI 12.2-148.5). The risk was greatest during the first 6 months after severe TBI (RR 48.9, 95% CI 10.9-218.9) or mild TBI (RR 8.1, 95% CI 3.1-21.7), but was still elevated >10 years after any TBI. Herein we present a large population-based case-control study on TBI as a risk factor for un...Continue Reading
References
May 1, 1979·Journal of Neurosurgery·W F CavenessG H Weiss
Jan 1, 1978·Scottish Medical Journal·B Jennett
Jun 1, 1976·Epilepsia·W F Caveness
Jan 1, 1990·Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery·E R HeikkinenJ Pyhtinen
Mar 1, 1990·International Journal of Epidemiology·L Rodrigues, B R Kirkwood
Aug 1, 1986·Archives of Neurology·G H WeissB Jabbari
Oct 1, 1985·Neurology·A M SalazarJ D Dillon
Sep 22, 1973·Lancet·B JennettS Bennie
Dec 1, 1982·Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry·R D'AlessandroE Lugaresi
Jan 1, 1983·Archives of Neurology·G H WeissB L Rish
Jul 1, 1980·Neurology·J F AnnegersL T Kurland
May 1, 1993·Epilepsia·W A HauserL T Kurland
Aug 1, 1997·Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation·A M HaltinerS S Dikmen
Jan 1, 1998·The New England Journal of Medicine·J F AnnegersW A Rocca
Jul 1, 1999·Epilepsia·I AsikainenS Sarna
Sep 16, 1999·Epilepsia·F AngeleriU Salvolini
Nov 30, 1999·Journal of Neurosurgery·P M VespaD P Becker
Feb 22, 2002·European Journal of Epidemiology·W Engberg Aa, T W Teasdale
Mar 15, 2003·Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation·Jeffrey EnglanderWilliam Bergman
Sep 27, 2003·Epilepsia·Lauren C Frey
Aug 27, 2005·European Journal of Epidemiology·Tomas AnderssonAnders Ahlbom
Aug 23, 2008·Epilepsia·Cecilia AdelöwTorbjörn Tomson
Feb 24, 2009·Lancet·Jakob ChristensenMogens Vestergaard
Apr 17, 2009·Epilepsy Research·Poonam Nina BanerjeeW Allen Hauser
Dec 1, 1998·European Psychiatry : the Journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists·L Kessing
Oct 23, 2009·Epilepsia·Pamela L FergusonAnbesaw W Selassie
Jan 16, 2010·Epilepsia·Andriy V SamokhvalovJürgen Rehm
Jun 11, 2011·BMC Public Health·Jonas F LudvigssonPetra Otterblad Olausson
Jan 28, 2012·Neurology·Cecilia AdelöwTorbjörn Tomson
Oct 10, 2012·International Journal of Epidemiology·Jan P Vandenbroucke, Neil Pearce
Nov 3, 2012·Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry·Chun-Chieh YehChien-Chang Liao
Nov 28, 2012·Lancet Neurology·Valery L FeiginUNKNOWN BIONIC Study Group
Sep 5, 2013·Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine·Cecilie RoeNada Andelic
Citations
Mar 10, 2016·Epilepsy & Behavior : E&B·Martin SalinskyDaniel Storzbach
Oct 25, 2016·Journal of the Neurological Sciences·Ming-Liang Wang, Wen-Bin Li
Apr 9, 2017·Journal of Neurotrauma·Thomas SickHelen M Bramlett
Mar 21, 2018·The Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences. Le Journal Canadien Des Sciences Neurologiques·Richard WennbergCharles H Tator
Sep 9, 2017·Journal of Neurosurgery·Jenny LarssonJan Malm
Feb 20, 2019·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Wei-Jun LinChia-Hung Kao
Jun 19, 2019·Epilepsy Currents·Steve C Danzer
Aug 3, 2018·Neurology·Jessina UskiOlli Tenovuo
Aug 11, 2017·The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery·Haifeng WangLi Bie
Jul 18, 2020·Cerebral Cortex·Paul MacMullinAlexander Rotenberg
Jun 17, 2020·Frontiers in Neuroscience·Gabriel S StephensJeannie Chin
Jan 25, 2018·Epilepsia·Mirjam BrackhanMarion Bankstahl
Jan 14, 2021·Brain : a Journal of Neurology·Kasper LolkJakob Christensen
Feb 3, 2021·Epilepsia·Xiaojin LiSamden D Lhatoo
Feb 23, 2020·World Neurosurgery·Leandro Pelegrini de AlmeidaPaulo Valdeci Worm
Mar 11, 2021·Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry·Markus KarlanderJohan Zelano
Jan 12, 2017·Epilepsy & Behavior : E&B·Tao XuYangmei Chen
Mar 13, 2021·Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience·Shaunik SharmaAlexander G Bassuk
Apr 4, 2021·Seizure : the Journal of the British Epilepsy Association·Xue-Ping WangLing Liu