Unravelling the association between inhibitory control and loss of control over eating among adolescents

Appetite
Eva Van MalderenEva Kemps

Abstract

Loss of control over eating is common among adolescents and is associated with negative developmental outcomes. Recent evidence points to impaired self-regulation, and more specifically poor inhibitory control, as a contributing factor to loss of control over eating among adults; however evidence in adolescent samples is limited. Moreover, in line with dual-process models, researchers have recently started to investigate the moderating role of automatic processes in this relationship, but again studies in adolescents are lacking. Therefore, the aim of the current study was to: (1) investigate whether there is an association between poor inhibitory control and loss of control over eating also among adolescents, and (2) explore whether this relationship is moderated by automatic processing. A community sample of 124 adolescents (10-17 years; 65.3% girls; Mage = 14 years; SD = 1.90) was divided into a 'Loss of Control Group' (n = 30) and a 'No Loss of Control Group' (n = 94) based on a clinical interview. Inhibitory control and automatic processing (general and food specific) were measured by self-report questionnaires. Adolescents in the Loss of Control Group reported significantly more problems with overall self-regulation compa...Continue Reading

Citations

Mar 11, 2019·European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry·Eva Van MalderenEva Kemps
Feb 1, 2019·Current Obesity Reports·Meghan E ByrneMarian Tanofsky-Kraff
Jan 28, 2021·The International Journal of Eating Disorders·Meghan E ByrneJack A Yanovski
Apr 20, 2021·Frontiers in Psychology·Eva Van MalderenLien Goossens

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