Abstract
Turner syndrome is an exclusively female genetic disease caused by complete or partial absence of the second X chromosome. It is classically characterized by congenital lymphedema, short stature, and gonadal dysgenesis. In addition, the syndrome is associated with several other abnormalities. One of them is gastrointestinal bleeding, which is frequently associated with inflammatory bowel disease, but it can also be caused by vascular lesions such as hemangioma, vascular ectasia, and telangiectasia. We report the case of a patient with Turner syndrome with an episode of gastrointestinal bleeding, outlining our pathway for the investigation and treatment of this condition.
References
Aug 1, 1979·Journal of Medical Genetics·W H Price
Jul 1, 1990·Digestive Diseases and Sciences·S NaveauJ C Chaput
Jan 1, 1988·Acta Medica Scandinavica·J Knudtzon, S Svane
Feb 1, 1983·Postgraduate Medical Journal·W H ReinhartU Scheurer
Jul 1, 1981·Archives of Disease in Childhood·D M BurgeB J Fasher
Jul 27, 2002·Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition·Yasemen ErogluMarleta Reynolds
Sep 17, 2004·The New England Journal of Medicine·Virginia P Sybert, Elizabeth McCauley
Feb 28, 2006·Gastrointestinal Endoscopy·Justin Nudell, Patrick Brady
Mar 22, 2006·Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology = Journal Canadien De Gastroenterologie·Andrew Szilagyi, Maged P Ghali
Oct 23, 2009·Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism : JPEM·Muhammad Azim QureshiTri Le
Oct 1, 1947·The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism·H LISSER, L E CURTIS
Apr 9, 2010·The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism·Marsha L Davenport
Jun 19, 2014·Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology·Panagiotis KatsinelosJannis Kountouras
Apr 1, 2015·Endoscopy·Marco PennazioIan M Gralnek
Aug 9, 2015·Gastrointestinal Endoscopy·UNKNOWN ASGE Standards of Practice CommitteeJohn M DeWitt
Jul 5, 2016·Gastrointestinal Endoscopy·UNKNOWN ASGE Standards of Practice CommitteeJohn M DeWitt
Jul 15, 2017·European Journal of Endocrinology·Claus H Gravholt, Philippe Backeljauw