Use of AI-based tools for healthcare purposes: a survey study from consumers' perspectives

BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making
Pouyan Esmaeilzadeh

Abstract

Several studies highlight the effects of artificial intelligence (AI) systems on healthcare delivery. AI-based tools may improve prognosis, diagnostics, and care planning. It is believed that AI will be an integral part of healthcare services in the near future and will be incorporated into several aspects of clinical care. Thus, many technology companies and governmental projects have invested in producing AI-based clinical tools and medical applications. Patients can be one of the most important beneficiaries and users of AI-based applications whose perceptions may affect the widespread use of AI-based tools. Patients should be ensured that they will not be harmed by AI-based devices, and instead, they will be benefited by using AI technology for healthcare purposes. Although AI can enhance healthcare outcomes, possible dimensions of concerns and risks should be addressed before its integration with routine clinical care. We develop a model mainly based on value perceptions due to the specificity of the healthcare field. This study aims at examining the perceived benefits and risks of AI medical devices with clinical decision support (CDS) features from consumers' perspectives. We use an online survey to collect data from 307...Continue Reading

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Citations

May 13, 2021·Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice·Romina A Romero, Sean D Young
Jun 12, 2021·Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing : Official Journal of the American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses·Matthew D Byrne
Sep 11, 2021·Reviews in the Neurosciences·Brian FianiClaudia Covarrubias
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Software Mentioned

MTurk
SPSS AMOS
Mplus
Mechanical Turk
AI

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