Vaccination campaign against hepatitis B for 12-year-old subjects in Italy

Vaccine
T StroffoliniA Mele

Abstract

The vaccination campaign against hepatitis B for 12-year-old subjects in Italy was evaluated in 136 health districts (USL); 55 in the north, 69 in the centre, and 12 in the south, respectively. Out of the 113,230 eligible subjects born in 1981, 105, 989, (93.6%) completed the three dose series during the period 1993-1994. However, wide geographical differences are observed: the acceptance rate was as high as 97.9% (range 89.7-100.0) and 96.6% (range 76.0-100.0) in the north and in the centre, respectively; but only 65.1% in the south (range 26.8-100.0). Subjects were recruited in the north and in the centre mostly from the list of residents, while in the south more likely only from the list of people attending school. The school attendance in the south, not as good as in the other Italian areas, particularly among people belonging to a subgroup of the population economically disadvantaged, appears to be a strong determinant of the different vaccine coverage observed. Active efforts from health services in southern areas are necessary to reach subgroups of population who escape hepatitis B vaccination and who are also at high risk of HBV infection.

References

May 1, 1993·European Journal of Epidemiology·S PlaitanoP Pasquini

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Citations

Jul 13, 2002·Journal of Medical Virology·Alfonso MeleAlessandro R Zanetti
Feb 13, 2002·Digestive and Liver Disease : Official Journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver·E SpadaUNKNOWN SEIEVA collaborating group
Aug 11, 2000·Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health·S R SkinnerG Bowes
Aug 10, 2001·Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health·R Skinner, T Nolan
Jun 9, 2009·BMC Infectious Diseases·Paola ScognamiglioUNKNOWN Collaborating Study Group
Aug 17, 2010·The Journal of Adolescent Health : Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine·S Rachel Skinner, Spring C Cooper Robbins
Jul 6, 2005·Digestive and Liver Disease : Official Journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver·T Stroffolini
Jul 13, 2002·Journal of Medical Virology·Pierre Van Damme, Alex Vorsters
Jun 14, 2017·Journal of Medical Virology·Evangelista SagnelliUNKNOWN EPACRON study group

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