Validating Indigenous Versions of the South African Personality Inventory.

Frontiers in Psychology
Carin HillLebogang Legodi

Abstract

Personality assessments are frequently used to make decisions and predictions, creating a demand for assessments that are non-discriminatory. South African legislation requires psychological tests to be scientifically proven to be valid, reliable, fair and non-biased. In response to the necessity for a measure sensitive to indigenous differences, South African and Dutch researchers developed the South African Personality Inventory (SAPI). The SAPI represents a theoretical model of personality that uses an indigenous (emic) and universal (etic) approach to capture South Africa's rich multicultural and multilingual view of personhood. The development of SAPI items and its simultaneous translation from English into all official languages necessitated the investigation of all the translated language versions' psychometric properties. This study used Exploratory Structural Equation Modelling to examine the factor structure and model fit of two indigenous language versions of the SAPI, targeting the Tshivenda and the Southern Sotho languages. To accomplish this objective, Study 1 (N = 290) was done in South Africa among the Tshivenda ethnic group, while Study 2 (N = 293) was conducted in South Africa among the Sesotho ethnic group. A...Continue Reading

References

May 1, 1997·The American Psychologist·R R McCrae, P T Costa
May 16, 2000·The Journal of Social Psychology·L Eaton, J Louw
Jun 21, 2008·Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research·David Jean BiauRaphaël Porcher
Aug 22, 2009·American Journal of Public Health·Gilbert C GeeDavid T Takeuchi
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Apr 26, 2018·Psicothema·Javier Suárez-ÁlvarezJosé Muñiz

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Software Mentioned

SAPI
Mplus
ESEM
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