Validation of the Arabic version of the SCOFF questionnaire for the screening of eating disorders

Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal = La Revue De Santé De La Méditerranée Orientale = Al-Majallah Al-ṣiḥḥīyah Li-sharq Al-mutawassiṭ
A AounPierre Déchelotte

Abstract

The high prevalence of eating disorders in Arab countries indicates a need for an Arabic language screening tool. This study aimed to validate an Arabic version (A-SCOFF) of the British SCOFF questionnaire, a brief tool for the screening of eating disorders in primary health care. After translation and back-translation the A-SCOFF was given to 123 female patients [mean age 32 (SD 8.8) years] visiting primary health-care centres in Beirut. Each patient was evaluated by an eating disorders specialist blinded to A-SCOFF results. The validated Arabic version of the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview and the DSM-IV criteria for eating disorders were used as diagnostic references. The best diagnostic threshold for the A-SCOFF was found to be at 2 positive answers with a sensitivity of 80.0%, a specificity of 72.7% and an area under the curve of 80.0%. The A-SCOFF questionnaire is accurate and reliable for the early detection of eating disorders in this high-risk population.

Citations

Aug 8, 2018·Journal of Eating Disorders·Raghad N SalehWaleed M Sweileh
Dec 15, 2018·European Eating Disorders Review : the Journal of the Eating Disorders Association·Antoine AounNajwa El Gerges
Nov 11, 2019·Journal of General Internal Medicine·Amanda M KutzRobin M Masheb
Apr 29, 2020·Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity : Targets and Therapy·Jonathan D ChevinskyAriana M Chao
Mar 16, 2017·Nordic Journal of Psychiatry·Mia Beck LichtensteinRené Klinkby Støving
Dec 10, 2020·Journal of Eating Disorders·Bernou MelisseEric F van Furth
Jan 8, 2021·Frontiers in Psychology·Aisha JawedDagmara Dimitriou

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