van Manen's method and reduction in a phenomenological hermeneutic study

Nurse Researcher
Kristiina Heinonen

Abstract

To describe van Manen's method and concept of reduction in a study that used a phenomenological hermeneutic approach. Nurse researchers have used van Manen's method in different ways. Participants' lifeworlds are described in depth, but descriptions of reduction have been brief. The literature and knowledge review and manual search of research articles. Databases Web Science, PubMed, CINAHL and PsycINFO, without applying a time period, to identify uses of van Manen's method. This paper shows how van Manen's method has been used in nursing research and gives some examples of van Manen's reduction. Reduction enables us to conduct in-depth phenomenological hermeneutic research and understand people's lifeworlds. As there are many variations in adapting reduction, it is complex and confusing. This paper contributes to the discussion of phenomenology, hermeneutic study and reduction. It opens up reduction as a method for researchers to exploit.

Citations

Mar 24, 2017·Journal of Clinical Nursing·Elaine Fay WilliamsNatella Y Rakhmanina
Mar 16, 2018·Journal of Advanced Nursing·Begoña Errasti-IbarrondoMaría Arantzamendi
Sep 13, 2018·Nursing Inquiry·Begoña Errasti-IbarrondoMaría Arantzamendi
Aug 18, 2017·The Journal of Neuroscience Nursing : Journal of the American Association of Neuroscience Nurses·Rozina Bhimani, Lisa Carney-Anderson
Aug 24, 2021·Journal of Clinical Nursing·Georgina MorleyJonathan Ives
Sep 30, 2021·Health Care for Women International·Marwa Al BarmawiMuna Al Kharabshah

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