PMID: 16637195Apr 28, 2006Paper

Vegetative compatibility and pathogenecity of Verticillium dahliae kleb. isolates from olive in Iran

Communications in Agricultural and Applied Biological Sciences
S J SaneiH Saremi

Abstract

Verticillium wilt caused by Verticillium dahliae is a serious problem of olive trees leading to significant reduction in yield. Verticillium wilt of olive trees was first recorded in Iran 1996 and confirm as due to Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 101 isolates of V. dahliae from olive trees at deferent locations in north provinces of Iran were assigned to vegetative compatibility groups (VCGS), using nitrate non-utilizing (Nit) mutants. A higher frequency of nit 1/nit 3 mutants (93%) was obtained compared with NitM (7%) with 10% of the isolates being assigned to VCG1 and 51% VCG4B and 19% VCG2A. 20% of isolates could not be classified in standard isolates. The pathogenecity of 15 randomly selected isolates (5 of each VCG) was tested on olive seedling (cv. Zard) and eggplant. The VCGs isolates were similarly aggressive on olive. However, VCG1 isolates were more aggressive on eggplant cv. Local than the VCG2A and VCG4B isolates as indicated by a higher colonization index. The pathogenecity tests of the pathogen on test plants (cotton cv. 'sahel', eggplant cv. 'local' and tomato cv. 'ps') show all isolates category in 2 pathogenecity groups defoliate and non-defoliate (with severe and mild subgroups). The morphology of V. dahliae isolat...Continue Reading

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.